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andriy [413]
3 years ago
10

Explain, using the kinetic theory of matter, why liquids and solids are more denser than gases

Physics
1 answer:
AlekseyPX3 years ago
5 0
Solid and liquids are much more denser than gas because their molecules are close to each other and with that the molecules of them can't move that freely unlike the gas molecules. Also, because of being near to each other the molecules of solid and liquids became heavy making them dense.
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Una ambulancia se aleja de una persona en línea recta a razón de 30 m/s. Si la sirena
saul85 [17]

Answer:

f_o=331.046Hz

Explanation:

Use Doppler effect equation:

The Doppler effect is a physical phenomenon where an apparent change in wave frequency is presented by a sound source with respect to its observer when that same source is in motion. The general equation is given by:

f_o=f_s\frac{v\pm v_o}{v\mp v_s} \\\\Where:\\\\f_s=Actual\hspace{3}frequency\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}sound\hspace{3}waves\\f_o=Observed\hspace{3}frequency\\v=Speed\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}sound\hspace{3}waves\\v_o=Velocity\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}observer\\v_s=Velocity\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}source

  • When the observer moves towards the source v_o is positive.
  • When the observer moves away from the source v_o is negative.
  • When the source moves towards the observer v_s is negative.
  • When the source moves away from the observer v_s is positive.

Since the problem don't give us aditional information let's assume:

v=343m/s

Which is the speed of sound in air.

And using the information provided by the problem:

v_s=30m/s\\v_o=0\\f_s=360Hz

f_o=f_s\frac{v}{v+v_s} =360*\frac{343}{343+30} =331.0455764\approx 331.046Hz

The frequency perceived by the person is 331.046Hz

<em><u>Translation:</u></em>

<em><u></u></em>

Usa la ecuación del Efecto Doppler:

El efecto Doppler es un fenómeno físico en el que una fuente de sonido presenta un cambio aparente en la frecuencia de onda con respecto a su observador cuando esa misma fuente está en movimiento. La ecuación general viene dada por:

f_o=f_s\frac{v\pm v_o}{v\mp v_s} \\\\Donde:\\\\f_s=Frecuencia\hspace{3}real\hspace{3}de\hspace{3}las\hspace{3}ondas\hspace{3}sonoras\\f_o=Frecuencia\hspace{3}observada(percibida)\\v=Velocidad\hspace{3}de\hspace{3}las\hspace{3}ondas\hspace{3}sonoras\\v_o=Velocidad\hspace{3}del\hspace{3}observador\\v_s=Velocidad\hspace{3}de\hspace{3}la\hspace{3}fuente

  • Cuando el observador se mueve hacia la fuente v_o es positivo.
  • Cuando el observador se aleja de la fuente es v_o negativo.
  • Cuando la fuente se mueve hacia el observador v_s es negativa.
  • Cuando la fuente se aleja del observador v_s es positiva.

Como el problema no nos da información adicional, supongamos que:

v=343m/s

La cuál es la velocidad del sonido en el aire.

Y utilizando la información proporcionada por el problema:

v_s=30m/s\\v_o=0\\f_s=360Hz

f_o=f_s\frac{v}{v+v_s} =360*\frac{343}{343+30} =331.0455764\approx 331.046Hz

La frecuencia percibida por la persona es 331.046Hz

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following objects will exert the greatest gravitational force on a box, if the distance between them remains the sa
madreJ [45]

If the surface between them is the same, then the largest force exerts the body with the largest mass, ie 8 kg

7 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of an object that weigh 150 N on earth
aev [14]
450 g =0.9921 lb I hope this helps you out.

8 0
3 years ago
Compared to a blue star in the same local cluster, the surface temperature of a red star is a) greater. b) the same. c) lower. d
Andrew [12]

Hello! My name is Zalgo and I am here to help you out on this concluding day. The answer would be C);lower. The reason it would be lower is because the hottest color of flames would be blue. Considering the way a start emits light is fire, this would be the most logical reason for it.

I hope that this helps! :P

"Stay Brainly and stay proud!" - Zalgo

(By the way, do you mind marking me as Brainliest? I'd greatly appreciate it! Thanks! X3)

3 0
3 years ago
Determine the amount of work done by the applied force when a 87 N force is applied to move a 15 kg object a horizontal
elena-s [515]

Answer:

391.5 J

Explanation:

The amount of work done can be calculated using the formula:

  • W = F║d
  • where the force is parallel to the displacement

Looking at the formula, we can see that the mass of the object does not affect the work done on it.

Substitute the force applied and the displacement of the object into the equation.

  • W = (87 N)(4.5 m)
  • W = 391.5 J  

The amount of work done on the object is 391.5 J in order to move it 4.5 meters with an applied force of 87 Newtons.

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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