The number of the valence electrons determines the oxidation state i.e. oxidation number e.g. oxygen has 6 valence electrons the oxidation number is -2 that its need to fill up an octet structure.
Answer:
E.
Explanation:
Look at change in concentration over time...is it increasing or decreasing? It is increasing right as you can see because it starts at 0 then increases and plataeus. What increases in a reaction, reactant or product? Products increase right cuz your reactants react with each other to make prodcuts.
At start of reaction you have no products (zero) thus this graph starts at 0. At end you have alot of product thus over time the concentration of product increases.
ABC are reactants their concentration should decrease over time
DE are products, they should increase as reaction goes on.
Explanation:
Lift the kitten's tail. The opening just under the tail is the anus. Below the anus is the genital opening which is round in males and is a vertical slit in females. In kittens of similar size, the distance between the anus and the genital opening is greater in the male than the female.
Answer:
b. 
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, given the ionization reaction of HClO as weak acid:
We can write the equilibrium expression as shown below:
![Ka=3.5x10^{-8}=\frac{[H^+][ClO^-]}{[HClO]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Ka%3D3.5x10%5E%7B-8%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5BClO%5E-%5D%7D%7B%5BHClO%5D%7D)
In such a way, via the definition of x as the reaction extent, we can write:
![3.5x10^{-8}=\frac{x^2}{[HClO]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3.5x10%5E%7B-8%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bx%5E2%7D%7B%5BHClO%5D%7D)
As long as Ka<<<<1 so that the x on the bottom can be neglected. Thus, we solve for x as shown below:
And finally the percent dissociation:
![\% diss=\frac{x}{[HClO]} *100\%\\\\\% diss=\frac{7.94x10^{-5}M}{0.18}*100\% \\\\\% diss =0.044\%=4.4x10^{-2}\%](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5C%25%20diss%3D%5Cfrac%7Bx%7D%7B%5BHClO%5D%7D%20%2A100%5C%25%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%25%20diss%3D%5Cfrac%7B7.94x10%5E%7B-5%7DM%7D%7B0.18%7D%2A100%5C%25%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%5C%25%20diss%20%3D0.044%5C%25%3D4.4x10%5E%7B-2%7D%5C%25)
Which is choice b.
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