A) We balance the masses: 4(1.00728) vs 4.0015 + 2(0.00055)4.02912 vs. 4.0026This shows a "reduced mass" of 4.02912 - 4.0026 = 0.02652 amu. This is also equivalent to 0.02652/6.02E23 = 4.41E-26 g = 4.41E-29 kg.
b) Using E = mc^2, where c is the speed of light, multiplying 4.41E-29 kg by (3E8 m/s)^2 gives 3.96E-12 J of energy.
c) Since in the original equation, there is only 1 helium atom, we multiply the energy result in b) by 9.21E19 to get 3.65E8 J of energy, or 365 MJ of energy.
85 N - 40 N = 45 N
And depending on direction the greater force is being pulled towards
B. F<em>spring = k(triangle)</em> x
First we have to find out the gravity on that planet. We use Newton second equation of motion. It is given as,
s = ut +(gt^2)/2
Distance s = 25m
Time t = 5 s
Velocity u = 0
By putting these values,
25 = 1/2.g.(5)²
g = 2
So the gravity on that planet is 2. Lets find out the weight of the astronaut.
Mass of the astronaut on earth m = 80 kg
Weight of astronaut on earth W = mg = (80)(9.8) = 784 N
Weight of astronaut on earth like planet = (80)(2) = 160 N
x = 160N