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2 years ago

Question 5 (5 points)

1 answer:

5 0

A) LITHIUM is the least reactive alkali metal

B) FRANCIUM is the most reactive alkali metal

C) BERYLLIUM is the least reactive alkaline earth metal

D) RADIUM is the most reactive alkaline earth metal

E) TENNESSINE is the most reactive halogen

For E it might also be Astatine because Tennessine is a fairly new

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A gas occupies 200ml at a temperature of 26 degrees Celsius and 76mmHg pressure. Find the volume at -3degree Celsius with the pr

sergey [27]

Answer:

184.62 ml

Explanation:

Let $p_1, v_1,$ and $T_1$ be the initial and $p_2, v_2,$ and $T_2$ be the final pressure, volume, and temperature of the gas respectively.

Given that the pressure remains constant, so

$p_1=p_2$ ...(i)

$v_1$ = 200 ml

$T_1= 26 ^{\circ}C = 273+26 =299$ K

$T_2= 3 ^{\circ}C = 273+3 =276$ K

From the ideal gas equation, pv=mRT

Where p is the pressure, v is the volume, T is the temperature in Kelvin, m is the mass of air in kg, R is the specific gas constant.

For the initial condition,

$p_1v_1=mRT_1 \\\\mR= \frac{p_1v_1}{T_1}\cdots(ii)$

For the final condition,

$p_2v_2=mRT_2 \\\\mR= \frac{p_2v_2}{T_2}\cdots(iii)$

Equating equation (i), and (ii)

$\frac{p_1v_1}{T_1}=\frac{p_2v_2}{T_2}$

$\frac{v_1}{T_1}=\frac{v_2}{T_2}$ [from equation (i)]

$v_2=\frac{T_2}{T_1} \times v_1$

Putting all the given values, we have

$v_2=\frac{276}{299} \times 200 = 184.62 \; ml$

Hence, the volume of the gas at 3 degrees Celsius is 184.62 ml.

7 0

3 years ago

Which of the following would be investigated in reaction stoichiometry? Group of answer choices The types of bonds that break an

DENIUS [597]

Answer:

The mass of potassium required to produce a known mass of potassium chloride

Explanation:

Stoichiometry deals with the relationship between amount of substances, mass of substances or volume of substances required in a chemical reaction. Stoichiometric relationships may involve reactants alone or reactants and products. These relationships are normally in the form of simple proportion.

A typical example is our answer option, the mass of potassium required could be used to determine the mass of potassium chloride produced after a balanced reaction equation is written.

7 0

3 years ago

6.How many moles of gas would be in contained in a 11.2 L container that is at a

qaws [65]

0.34 moles of gas would be contained in a 11.2 L container that is at a pressure of 0.75 atm and 300 K.

<h3>HOW TO CALCULATE NUMBER OF MOLES?</h3>

The number of moles of a substance can be calculated using the following expression:

PV = nRT

Where;

p = pressure (atm)
v = volume (L)
n = number of moles
R = gas law constant
T = temperature

0.75 × 11.2 = n × 0.0821 × 300

8.4 = 24.63n

n = 8.4 ÷ 24.63

n = 0.34 moles

Therefore, 0.34 moles of gas would be contained in a 11.2 L container that is at a pressure of 0.75 atm and 300 K.

Learn more about number of moles at: brainly.com/question/1190311

4 0

2 years ago

Two elements with the same number of protons but a different number of 2 points

notsponge [240]

Answer: isotopes

Explanation: I remember this from when I took honors chemistry, they are know as isotopes.

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3 years ago

The transition metals are located in what block of the periodic table

gladu [14]

Located in the D block

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3 years ago