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Nikitich [7]
2 years ago
6

Why dose fluorine and chlorine have similar reactive

Chemistry
1 answer:
xz_007 [3.2K]2 years ago
6 0
They both have seven electrons in their outer shell.
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Show All Work For Brainliest
sattari [20]

Answer:

1) <u>16.8 L CO2</u>

<u>2) 36.96 L NH3</u>

<u>3) </u> <u>9.88 L CO2 </u>

<u>4) 56.99 L H2O</u>

Explanation:

How many liters of carbon dioxide gas will be produced when 75.0 g of calcium carbonate decomposes to form calcium oxide when at STP?

CaCO3 → CaO + CO2

Moles calcium carbonate = 75.0 grams / 100.09 g/mol

Moles calcium carbonate = 0.750 moles

For 1 mol CaCO3 we'll have 1 mol CaO and 1 mol CO2

For 0.750 moles CaCO3 we'll have 0.750 moles CO2

1 mol = 22.4 L

0.750 moles CO2 = 0.750 *22.4 L =<u> 16.8 L CO2</u>

2. Hydrogen gas reacts with 23.1 g of nitrogen gas to produce ammonia (NH3). What volume of ammonia will be produced at STP?

3H2 + N2 → 2NH3

Moles N2 = 23.1 grams / 28.0 g/mol

Moles N2 = 0.825 moles

For 3 moles H2 we need 1 mol N2 to produce 2 moles NH3

For 0.825 moles N2 we'll have 2*0.825 = 1.65 moles NH3

1 mol = 22.4 L

1.65 mol = 1.65 * 22.4 L = <u>36.96 L NH3</u>

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3. Iron (III) oxide reacts with carbon monoxide to form iron and carbon dioxide. How many liters of carbon dioxide will be produced from 23.5 g of iron (III) oxide when at STP?

Fe2O3 + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO2

Moles Fe2O3 = 23.5 grams / 159.69 g/mol

Moles Fe2O3 = 0.147 moles

For 1 mol Fe2O3 we need 3 moles CO to produce 2 moles Fe and 3 moles CO2

For 0.147 moles Fe2O3 we'll have 3*0.147 = 0.441 moles CO2

1 mol = 22.4 L

0.441 moles = 22.4 * 0.441 = <u>9.88 L CO2 </u>

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4.How many liters of water vapor would be produced in the combustion of 12.5L of ethane, C2H6 at STP?

2C2H6 + 7O2 →4CO2 + 6H2O

22.4 L = 1 mol

12.5 L = 0.848 moles C2H6

For 2 moles C2H6 we need 7 moles O2 to produce 4 moles CO2 and 6 moles H2O

For 0.848 moles C2H6 we'll have 3*0.848 =  2.544 moles H2O

1 mol = 22.4 L

2.544 moles = 22.4 L * 2.544 = <u>56.99 L H2O</u>

5 0
3 years ago
When light strikes a transparent material, most of the light is absorbed or reflected.
Monica [59]
When light strikes a transparent material, most of the light passes through it it doesn't absorb or reflect it 
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If the starting volume of a hot air balloon is 55,500 m3and the initial temperature is 21 °C, what is the temperature inside the
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

T₂ = 392 K

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial volume of the hot air balloon, V₁ = 55500 m³

Initial temperature, T₁ = 21°C = 294 K

Final volume, V₂ = 74000 m³

We need to find the final temperature inside the balloon. The relation between the temperature and volume is given by charles law i.e.

\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}

Where

T₂ is the final temperature

So,

\dfrac{V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{V_2}{T_2}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{T_1V_2}{V_1}\\\\T_2=\dfrac{294\times 74000 }{55500 }\\\\T_2=392\ K

So, the new temperature is 392 K.

8 0
2 years ago
What are valency and radicals
PolarNik [594]
Valency- it means the combing capacity if an element.
<span> radical- it  is an atom, molecule, or ion that has unpaired valence electrons or an open electron shell.
</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Consider the chemical equation. 2NBr3 + 3NaOH mc008-1.jpg N2 + 3NaBr + 3HOBr If there are 40 mol of NBr3 and 48 mol of NaOH, wha
Vladimir79 [104]
The correct answer o your amazing question is NBr3
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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