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3 years ago

What are atoms and elements?

Physics

2 answers:

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Atom, smallest unit into which matter can be divided without the release of electrically charged particles.

an element is a pure substance which cannot be broken down by chemical means

olya-2409 [2.1K]3 years ago

3 0

Answer: atoms and elements?) ... A particular atom will have the same number of protons and electrons and most atoms have at least as many neutrons as protons. An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom. For example, the element hydrogen is made from atoms containing just one proton and one electron.

Explanation: atoms and elements?) ... A particular atom will have the same number of protons and electrons and most atoms have at least as many neutrons as protons. An element is a substance that is made entirely from one type of atom. For example, the element hydrogen is made from atoms containing just one proton and one electron.

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When an object moves, stops moving, changes speed, or changes direction, how do scientists describe that condition?

lorasvet [3.4K]

Drop "moves" from the list for a moment.

You can also drop "stops moving", because that's included in "changes speed"
(from something to zero).

When an object changes speed or changes direction, that's called "acceleration".

I dropped the first one from the list, because an object can be moving,
and as long as it's speed is constant and it's moving in a straight line,
there's no acceleration.

I think you meant to say "starts moving". That's a change of speed (from zero
to something), so it's also acceleration.

8 0

3 years ago

Suppose an object in freefall is dropped from a building it’s starting velocity is 0m/s. Ignoring the facts of air resistance wh

Alja [10]

v = v₀ + at

v = final speed, v₀ = initial speed, a = acceleration, t = elapsed time

Given values:

v₀ = 0m/s (starts from rest), a = 9.81m/s², t = 3s

Plug in and solve for v:

v = 0 + 9.81(3)

v = 29.4m/s

3 0

3 years ago

A sound source is moving at 80 m/s toward a stationary listener that is standing in still air (a) Find the wavelength of the sou

Setler [38]

Answer:

a. wavelength of the sound, $\vartheta = 1.315\vartheta_{o}$

b. observed frequecy, $\lambda = 0.7604\lambda_{o}$

Given:

speed of sound source, $v_{s}$ = 80 m/s

speed of sound in air or vacuum, $v_{a}$ = 343 m/s

speed of sound observed, $v_{o}$ = 0 m/s

Solution:

From the relation:

v = $\vartheta \lambda$ (1)

where

v = velocity of sound

$\vartheta$ = observed frequency of sound

$\lambda$ = wavelength

(a) The wavelength of the sound between source and the listener is given by:

$\lambda = \frac{v_{a}}{\vartheta }$ (2)

(b) The observed frequency is given by:

$\vartheta = \frac{v_{a}}{v_{a} - v_{s}}\vartheta_{o}$

$\vartheta = \frac{334}{334 - 80}\vartheta_{o}$

$\vartheta = 1.315\vartheta_{o}$ (3)

Using eqn (2) and (3):

$\lambda = \frac{334}{1.315} = \frac{1}{1.315}\frac{v_{a}}{\vartheta_{o}}$

$\lambda = 0.7604\lambda_{o}$

4 0

3 years ago

You have a 3.00-liter container filled with N₂ at 25°C and 4.45 atm pressure connected to a 2.00-liter container filled with Ar

LuckyWell [14K]

Answer : The final pressure in the two containers is, 2.62 atm

Explanation :

Boyle's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.

$P\propto \frac{1}{V}$