Answer:
Group A elements or the main group
Another name for the representative elements are the Group A elements or the main group elements
Explanation:
The radioactive isotope's atomic number decreases by two, and the alpha particle has an atomic number of 2. It wasnt clear which one you were asking for, so there is both.
Answer:
Osmotic pressure is a measure of a solution's tendency to attract or take in water from another solution when the two solutions are separated by a semipermeable membrane
The order of increasing osmotic pressure is
- 0.7% KCl
- 1.5% KCl
- 1.8% KCl
- 5.0% KCl
- 8.6% KCl
Explanation:
Osmotic pressure is the strength of movement of the solvent of a solution through a semipermeable membrane separating solutions of different concentration thereby causing the solvent (such as water) to move from a region of high solute concentration to a region of lower solute concentration.
The amount of osmotic pressure through a semipermeable membrane separating solutions of different concentration is given by
π = i×M×R×T
π = osmotic pressure
i = van't Hoff's factor
(M) = molar concentration
(T) = temperature in kelvin
R = ideal gas constant (0.08206 L atm mol⁻¹K⁻¹)
As seen above , the osmotic pressure is directly proportional to the concentration of the solution thus in the order of increasing osmotic pressure we have
- 0.7% KCl
- 1.5% KCl
- 1.8% KCl
- 5.0% KCl
- 8.6% KCl
