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2 years ago

What factors affect the rate of a chemical reaction and how?

Chemistry

1 answer:

ANEK [815]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Reactant concentration. Increasing the concentration of one or more reactants will often increase the rate of reaction. Physical state of the reactants and surface area.Temperature. Presence of a catalyst.

Explanation:

Reactant concentration. Increasing the concentration of one or more reactants will often increase the rate of reaction.Physical state of the reactants and surface area.Temperature. Presence of a catalyst.

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Be sure to answer all parts. In the average adult male, the residual volume (RV) of the lungs, the volume of air remaining after

Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

For a: The number of moles of air present in the RV is 0.047 moles

For b: The number of molecules of gas is $2.83\times 10^{22}$

Explanation:

For a:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation given by ideal gas follows:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P = pressure of the air = 1.00 atm

V = Volume of the air = 1200 mL = 1.2 L (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)

T = Temperature of the air = $37^oC=[37+273]K=310K$

R = Gas constant = $0.0821\text{ L. atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

n = number of moles of air = ?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$1.00atm\times 1.2L=n_{air}\times 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 310K\\n_{air}=\frac{1.00\times 1.2}{0.0821\times 310}=0.047mol$

Hence, the number of moles of air present in the RV is 0.047 moles

For b:

According to mole concept:

1 mole of a compound contains $6.022\times 10^{23}$ number of molecules.

So, 0.047 moles of air will contain $(0.047\times 6.022\times 10^{23})=2.83\times 10^{22}$ number of gas molecules.

Hence, the number of molecules of gas is $2.83\times 10^{22}$

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3 years ago

Describe one advantage and one disadvantage of replacing standard bulbs with led lighting

Leno4ka [110]

Advantages

less wasted energy

Reduces fossilisation

Disadvantages

- Expensive

- doesn't look nice ( apparently)

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3 years ago

Look at the image below. What is the ratio of the formula shown? *

aleksklad [387]

It’s 1:1 b3cuae that’s the one u can

6 0

3 years ago

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If sodium is burned in chlorine gas, a compound is formed that dissolves in water. What colour will the solution be?

Alchen [17]

If sodium is burned in chlorine fuel, a compound is formed that dissolves in water. the solution be: Bright yellow mild

Chlorine is a yellow-green gas at room temperature. Chlorine has a smelly, annoying scent similar to bleach that is detectable at low concentrations. The density of chlorine gasoline is about 2.5 times extra than air, so one can reason it to initially stay near the floor in regions with little air movement.

Chlorine gasoline can be recognized by using its smelly, anxious smell, which is like the scent of bleach. The sturdy scent may additionally provide a good enough caution to human beings that they have been uncovered. Chlorine fuel appears to be yellow-green in color. Concentrations of approximately 400 ppm and past are commonly fatal over a half-hour, and at 1,000 ppm and above, fatality ensues within only some mins. A spectrum of scientific findings can be present in those uncovered to excessive tiers of chlorine.

Learn more about Chlorine here:

brainly.com/question/25190915

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11 months ago

Potassium permanganate as a symbol

Alexxx [7]

Answer: KMnO4-

Explanation:

You're looking at one potassium plus a polyatomic ion.

So K plus MnO4, equals:

KMnO4-

It also has a molar mass of 158.04 g/mol, I don't know if you need that, but I thought it would be nice to include it.

7 0

3 years ago

What factors affect the rate of a chemical reaction and how?￼

What factors affect the rate of a chemical reaction and how?