Answer:
PCl3
Explanation:
The molecular formular of a compound shows the exact number of atoms of elements present in the compound. In this illustration, there is one atom of P and 3 atoms of Cl.
The formular is given as; PCl3
Answer:
The most stable conformer would be the anti-conformer when the substituent methyl groups are farthest away from each other.
Explanation:
Isomers are chemical compounds with the same molecular formula but with different molecular structures.
Conformers are a special type of isomers that produce different structures when the substituents of a Carbon-Carbon single bond (C-C) are rotated.
In 2,3 dimethyl butane, the substituent methyl groups are located around the second and third Carbon to Carbon single bond.
To achieve a stable configuration, the methyl group substituents need to be as far apart as possible (that is, in an anti-position) to minimise repulsion.
The closer the methyl groups are to each other, the more they repel each other and the more unstable the conformer becomes.
Answer:
PCl₅ = 0.03 X 208 = 6.24g
PCl₃ = 0.05 X 137 =6.85 g
Cl₂ = 0.03X71 = 2.13 g
Explanation:
The equilibrium constant will remain the same irrespective of the amount of reactant taken.
Let us calculate the equilibrium constant of the reaction.
Kc=![\frac{[PCl_{3}][Cl_{2}]}{[PCl_{5}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B%5BPCl_%7B3%7D%5D%5BCl_%7B2%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BPCl_%7B5%7D%5D%7D)
Let us calculate the moles of each present at equilibrium

molar mass of PCl₅=208
molar mass of PCl₃=137
molar mass of Cl₂=71
moles of PCl₅ = 
moles of PCl₃= 
moles of Cl₂ = 
the volume is 5 L
So concentration will be moles per unit volume
Putting values
Kc = 
Now if the same moles are being transferred in another beaker of volume 2L then there will change in the concentration of each as follow

Initial 0.02 0.06 0.04
Change -x +x +x
Equilibrium 0.02-x 0.06+x 0.04+x
Conc. (0.02-x)/2 (0.06+x)/2 (0.04+x)/2
Putting values
0.024 = 
Solving



x = -0.01
so the new moles of
PCl₅ = 0.02 + 0.01 =0.03
PCl₃ = 0.06-0.01 = 0.05
Cl₂ = 0.04-0.01 = 0.03
mass of each will be:
mass= moles X molar mass
PCl₅ = 0.03 X 208 = 6.24g
PCl₃ = 0.05 X 137 =6.85 g
Cl₂ = 0.03X71 = 2.13 g
Divide the mass of the compound in grams by the molar mass you just calculated. The answer is the number of moles of that mass of compound.
I hope it helps