6) The major portion of an atom's mass consists of

I WILL GIVE BRANLIEST HELP HELP HELP THE SUBJECT IS ACTUALLY SCIENCE What factor is a mushroom in an ecosystem? Abiotic or Bioti

Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer: The answer is biotic

Explanation:Mushrooms are biotic because they are living things. Abiotic means non living, so these are factors in the environment that influence a living thing's life and chance of survival

8 0

3 years ago

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How many milliliters of a 1.25 molar hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution would be needed to react completely with 60.0 grams of cal

stich3 [128]

Answer:

2400 mL

Explanation:

$Ca + 2HCl \implies CaCl_2 + H_2$

According to this equation, the stoichiometric ratio between $Ca$ and $HCl$ for the complete reaction is 1:2.

We know that the number of moles of $Ca$ can be calculated using the mole formula. (number of moles = mass / molar mass)

Moles of Calcium = $\frac{60}{40}$ = 1.5 mol

So the moles of $HCl$ = $1.5 \times 2$ = 3.0 mol

Volume of HCl solution = Moles of HCl/ concentration of HCl

Volume of HCl solution = $\frac{3}{1.25}$ = 2400 mL

4 0

3 years ago

A balloon vendor at a street fair is using a tank of helium to fill her balloons. The tank has a volume of 124.0 L and a pressur

amm1812

Answer:

She lost 50.88 moles

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

The volume of the tank = 124.0 L

The initial pressure = 104.0 atm

The temperature = 24.0 °C = 297 K

The pressure drops to 94.0 atm

The temperature stays constant at 297 K

Step 2: Calculate the initial number of moles

p*V = n*R*T

n = (p*V)/(R*T)

⇒with p = the initial pressure = 104.0 atm

⇒with V = the initial volume = 124.0 L

⇒with n = the initial number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒ with T = the temperature= 297 K

n = (104.0*124.0)/(0.08206*297)

n = 529.14 moles

Step 3: Calculate final number of moles

p*V = n*R*T

n = (p*V)/(R*T)

⇒with p = the initial pressure = 94.0 atm

⇒with V = the initial volume = 124.0 L

⇒with n = the initial number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒ with T = the temperature= 297 K

n = (94.0*124.0)/(0.08206*297)

n = 478.26 moles

Step 4: Calculate the difference of moles

529.14 moles - 478.26 moles = 50.88 moles

She lost 50.88 moles

4 0

3 years ago

How many moles are present in 25.0 grams of potassium permanganate, KMnO,?

poizon [28]

Answer: 0.158

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

Indicate which solution in each pair has the lower pH. Your response should be a four letter "word". The first letter should be

JulijaS [17]

Answer:

bcfh

Explanation:

HClO₄ reacts with water thus:

HClO₄ + H₂O → H₃O⁺ + ClO₄⁻

That means HClO₄ produce H₃O⁺ that decreases pH. That means the higher concentration of HClO₄ decreases pH. Thus, lower pH will be:

b) 0.2 M HClO4

The reaction of NaClO₄ is:

NaClO₄ + H₂O → OH⁻ + HClO₄ + Na⁺

The higher concentration of NaClO₄ the higher production of OH⁻ that increase pH, that means the lower concentration of NaClO₄ the lower pH, thus, the answer is:

c) 0.1 M NaClO or

HF reacts with water thus;

HF ⇄ H⁺ + F⁻

The equilibrium constant is:

k = [H⁺] [F⁻] / [HF] = 3,5x10⁻⁴

For HNO₂ equilibrium is:

HNO₂ ⇄ H⁺ + NO₂⁻

k = [H⁺] [NO₂⁻] / [HNO₂] = 4,5x10⁻⁴

As k value is higher for HNO₂, the concentration of H⁺ will be higher in this system doing the HNO₂ with the lower pH.

f) 0.1 M HNO2

NaOH is a strong base that produce OH⁻ that increase pH, pure water is neutral, thus, the lowe pH is:

h) pure water

I hope it helps!

7 0

3 years ago