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EleoNora [17]
3 years ago
6

What are columns on the periodic table called? What is the significance of the columns on the periodic table?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Wewaii [24]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

columns in the periodic table are reffered to as "periods". periods represent elements with the same number of shells i.e all elements in period 1 have 1 shell (k shell) and vice versa.

chubhunter [2.5K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The vertical columns of the periodic table are called groups, or families. The significance is elements with similar properties are placed in the same vertical columns. The horizontal rows of the periodic table are called periods. The significance is that properties vary from left to right along the rows.

Explanation:

We just did this in science

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A solution at ph 10 contains __________ than the same amount of solution at ph 8.
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100 times less H+

A solution at ph 10 contains<u> </u><u>100 times less H+</u> than the same amount of solution at ph 8.

<h3>The pH scale: How does it function?</h3>
  • The pH scale determines how acidic or basic water is.
  • The range is 0 to 14, with 7 representing neutrality.
  • Acidity is indicated by pH values below 7, whereas baseness is shown by pH values above 7.
  • In reality, pH is a measurement of the proportion of free hydrogen and hydroxyl ions in water.

<h3>How does the pH change when two acids are combined?</h3>
  • An acid's strength increases with the quantity of hydrogen ions it releases.
  • The pH of the strong acids is between 1 and 2.
  • We may observe that there is no response when two acids of the same strength are combined.
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<h3>How is pH value determined?</h3>

There are two ways to measure pH:

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2 years ago
What is the concentration of the base (NaOH) in this titration?
dalvyx [7]

The answer is B for fact

8 0
3 years ago
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How many liters of oxygen gas, at standard
Karo-lina-s [1.5K]

Answer:

Explanation:

  • For the balanced reaction:

<em>4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s)​.</em>

It is clear that 4 mol of Fe react with 3 mol of O₂ to produce 2 mol of Fe₂O₃.

  • Firstly, we need to calculate the no. of moles of 35.8 grams of Fe metal:

no. of moles of Fe = mass/molar mass = (35.8 g)/(55.845 g/mol) = 0.64 mol.

  • Now, we can find the no. of moles of O₂ is needed to react with the proposed amount of Fe:

<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>

4 mol of Fe is needed to react with → 3 mol of O₂, from stichiometry.

0.64 mol of Fe is needed to react with → ??? mol of O₂.

∴ The no. of moles of O₂ needed = (3 mol)(0.64 mol)/(4 mol) = 0.48 mol.

  • Finally, we can get the volume of oxygen using the information:

<em>It is known that 1 mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L at standard P and T (STP).</em>

<em></em>

<em><u>Using cross multiplication:</u></em>

1 mol of O₂ occupies → 22.4 L, at STP conditions.

0.48 mol of O₂ occupies → ??? L.

∴ The no. of liters of O₂ = (0.48 mol)(22.4 L)/(1 mol) = 10.752 L.

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