speed, volume, mass, temperature and power
Answer:
A solenoid is a device comprised of a coil of wire, the housing and a moveable plunger (armature). When an electrical current is introduced, a magnetic field forms around the coil which draws the plunger in. More simply, a solenoid converts electrical energy into mechanical work.
Explanation:
The coil is made of many turns of tightly wound copper wire. When an electrical current flows through this wire, a strong magnetic field/flux is created.
The housing, usually made of iron or steel, surrounds the coil concentrating the magnetic field generated by the coil.
The plunger is attracted to the stop through the concentration of the magnetic field providing the mechanical force to do work.
Answer:
F₁ = 4 F₀
Explanation:
The force applied on the string by the ball attached to it, while in circular motion will be equal to the centripetal force. Therefore, at time t₀, the force on ball F₀ is given as:
F₀ = mv₀²/r --------------- equation (1)
where,
F₀ = Force on string at t₀
m = mass of ball
v₀ = speed of ball at t₀
r = radius of circular path
Now, at time t₁:
v₁ = 2v₀
F₁ = mv₁²/r
F₁ = m(2v₀)²/r
F₁ = 4 mv₀²/r
using equation (1):
<u>F₁ = 4 F₀</u>
It is D as it is the only answer referring to weather and climate.