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3 years ago

15

A chemist has two compounds that do not chemically react. He thinks that by finding the right catalyst, he can get them to react

. Why is the chemist incorrect?

1 answer:

Wewaii [24]3 years ago

4 0

A scientific expert has two exacerbates that don't synthetically respond. He believes that by finding the correct impetus, he can inspire them to respond. The physicist is wrong on the grounds that the impetuses can just build the rate of response for exacerbates that do respond.

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Given the thermochemical equations X2+3Y2⟶2XY3ΔH1=−370 kJ X2+2Z2⟶2XZ2ΔH2=−120 kJ 2Y2+Z2⟶2Y2ZΔH3=−270 kJ Calculate the change in

Alchen [17]

Answer : The change in enthalpy of the reaction is, -310 kJ

According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.

According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.

The given main reaction is,

$4XY_3+7Z_2\rightarrow 6Y_2Z+4XZ_2$ $\Delta H=?$

The intermediate balanced chemical reaction will be,

(1) $X_2+3Y_2\rightarrow 2XY_3$ $\Delta H_1=-370kJ$

(2) $X_2+2Z_2\rightarrow 2XZ_2$ $\Delta H_2=-120kJ$

(3) $2Y_2+Z_2\rightarrow 2Y_2Z$ $\Delta H_3=-270kJ$

Now we will reverse the reaction 1 and multiply reaction 1 by 2, reaction 2 by 2 and reaction 3 by 3 then adding all the equations, we get :

(1) $4XY_3\rightarrow 2X_2+6Y_2$ $\Delta H_1=2\times (+370kJ)=740kJ$

(2) $2X_2+4Z_2\rightarrow 4XZ_2$ $\Delta H_2=2\times (-120kJ)=-240kJ$

(3) $6Y_2+3Z_2\rightarrow 6Y_2Z$ $\Delta H_3=3\times (-270kJ)=-810kJ$

The expression for enthalpy of formation of $CH_4$ will be,

$\Delta H=\Delta H_1+\Delta H_2+\Delta H_3$

$\Delta H=(+740kJ)+(-240kJ)+(-810kJ)$

$\Delta H=-310kJ$

Therefore, the change in enthalpy of the reaction is, -310 kJ

5 0

3 years ago

What is the slope of the line?

coldgirl [10]

(30, 5)
(10, 1)

change of y / change of x
= (30 - 10) / (5 - 1)
= 20 /4
= 5

6 0

3 years ago

the difference between any two successive numbers always seems to be _ more than the preceding difference

erma4kov [3.2K]

Here's li $^{}$ nk to the answer:

cutt $^{}$ .ly/4Rq $^{}$ tIvk

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Sound is a ____ wave.

Ghella [55]

Sound waves are longitudal waves meaning they go back and forth

5 0

3 years ago

Two rocks of different masses are rolling down a hill at the same speed. Which rock (small one or big one) would have more kinet

aivan3 [116]

Answer:

Kinetic energy of bigger rock will be more than that of smaller one.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy of the rock is given by,

Kinetic energy = $\frac{1}{2} m v^{2}$

As velocity of both the rocks are same. Thus, kinetic energy is directly proportional to the mass of the rock

Kinetic energy ∝ mass

So, For greater mass kinetic energy will be greater and for smaller mass kinetic energy will be smaller.

Hence, Kinetic energy of bigger rock will be more than that of smaller one.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers