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3 years ago

What are the steps to execute an instruction by cpu?What is the function of DMA controller.

Engineering

1 answer:

JulijaS [17]3 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

1. A sequence of instructions is stored in memory.

2. The memory address wherever the first instruction is found is copied to the instruction pointer.

3. The CPU sends the address within the instruction pointer to memory on the address bus.

4. The CPU sends a “read” signal to the control bus.

5. Memory responds by sending a copy of the state of the bits at that memory location on the

data bus, that the CPU then copies into its instruction register.

6. The instruction pointer is automatically incremented to contain the address of the next

instruction in memory.

7. The CPU executes the instruction within the instruction register.

8. Go to step 3

Steps 3, 4, and 5 are called an instruction fetch. Notice that steps 3 – 8 constitute a cycle, the instruction execution cycle. It is shown graphically below.

A DMA controller can generate memory addresses and initiate memory read or write cycles. It contains several hardware registers that can be written and read by the CPU. These include a memory address register, a byte count register, and one or more control registers.

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can someone help me with this engineering mechanics homework, please? I tried to solve it, but I got so confused.

marishachu [46]

Explanation:

Sum of forces in the x direction:

∑Fx = ma

Rx − 250 N = 0

Rx = 250 N

Sum of forces in the y direction:

∑Fy = ma

Ry − 120 N − 300 N = 0

Ry = 420 N

Sum of forces in the z direction:

∑Fz = ma

Rz − 50 N = 0

Rz = 50 N

Sum of moments about the x axis:

∑τx = Iα

Mx + (-50 N)(0.2 m) + (-120 N)(0.1 m) = 0

Mx = 22 Nm

Sum of moments about the y axis:

∑τy = Iα

My = 0 Nm

Sum of moments about the z axis:

∑τz = Iα

Mz + (250 N)(0.2 m) + (-120 N)(0.16 m) = 0

Mz = -30.8 Nm

6 0

4 years ago

In part A you are asked to write the pseudocode for the program. In part B you are asked to write the syntax of the code for the

Naya [18.7K]

Answer:

C++.

Explanation:

#include <iostream>

#include <string>

using namespace std;

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

int main() {

string quote, book;

int page;

cout<<"What is your favorite quote from a book?"<<endl;

getline(cin, quote);

cout<<endl;

/////////////////////////////////////////////

cout<<"What book was that quote from?"<<endl;

getline(cin, book);

cout<<endl;

/////////////////////////////////////////////

cout<<"What page was that quote from?"<<endl;

cin>>page;

cout<<endl;

/////////////////////////////////////////////

int no_of_upper_characters = 0;

for (int i=0; i<quote.length(); i++) {

if (isupper(quote[i]))

no_of_upper_characters++;

}

cout<<"No. of upper case characters: "<<no_of_upper_characters<<endl;

/////////////////////////////////////////////

int no_of_characters = quote.length();

cout<<"No. of characters: "<<no_of_characters<<endl;

/////////////////////////////////////////////

bool isDog = false;

for (int i=0; i<quote.length(); i++) {

if (isDog == true)

break;

else if (quote[i] == 'd') {

for (int j=i+1; j<quote.length(); j++) {

if (isDog == true)

break;

else if (quote[j] == 'o') {

for (int z=j+1; z<quote.length(); z++) {

if (quote[z] == 'g') {

isDog = true;

break;

}

if (isDog == true)

cout<<"This includes 'd' 'o' 'g' in the quote";

//////////////////////////////////////////////

return 0;

}

3 0

3 years ago

A hot brass plate is having its upper surface cooled by impinging jet of air at temperature of 15°C and convection heat transfer

gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

809.98°C

Explanation:

STEP ONE: The first step to take in order to solve this particular Question or problem is to find or determine the Biot value.

Biot value = (heat transfer coefficient × length) ÷ thermal conductivity.

Biot value = (220 × 0.1)÷ 110 = 0.2.

Biot value = 0.2.

STEP TWO: Determine the Fourier number. Since the Biot value is greater than 0.1. Tis can be done by making use of the formula below;

Fourier number = thermal diffusivity × time ÷ (length)^2.

Fourier number = (3 × 60 × 33.9 × 10^-6)/( 0.1)^2 = 0.6102.

STEP THREE: This is the last step for the question, here we will be calculating the temperature of the center plane of the brass plate after 3 minutes.

Thus, the temperature of the center plane of the brass plane after 3 minutes = (1.00705) (0.89199) (900- 15) + 15.

= > the temperature of the center plane of the brass plane after 3 minutes = 809.98°C.

5 0

3 years ago

What skills are key to reading comprehension?

ki77a [65]

Ability to recognize words and understand vocabulary

Answer: Option 2.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Reading comprehension is the capacity to process content, comprehend its significance, and to incorporate with what the peruser definitely knows. Capacity to grasp content is affected by perusers' aptitudes and their capacity to process data.

For the students reading comprehension problems frequently include troubles in perceiving and suitably applying foundation information, poor disentangling and word acknowledgment abilities, restricted jargon information, immature understanding familiarity, a not exactly key way to deal with cognizance.

5 0

4 years ago

Consider the following ways of handling deadlock: (1) banker’s algorithm, (2) detect

Andrew [12]

Answer:

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago