Which organisms are consumers in this food chain? List all that apply. *

Carnot heat engine A operates between 20ºC and 520ºC. Carnot heat engine B operates between 20ºC and 820ºC. Which Carnot heat en

nikklg [1K]

Answer:

engine B is more efficient.

Explanation:

We know that Carnot cycle is an ideal cycle for all working heat engine.In Carnot cycle there are four processes in which two are constant temperature processes and others two are isentropic process.

We also kn ow that the efficiency of Carnot cycle given as follows

$\eta =1-\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}$

Here temperature should be in Kelvin.

For engine A

$\eta =1-\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}$

$\eta =1-\dfrac{273+20}{520+273}$

$\eta =0.63$

For engine B

$\eta =1-\dfrac{T_1}{T_2}$

$\eta =1-\dfrac{273+20}{820+273}$

$\eta =0.73$

So from above we can say that engine B is more efficient.

4 0

3 years ago

Small droplets of carbon tetrachloride at 68 °F are formed with a spray nozzle. If the average diameter of the droplets is 200 u

Licemer1 [7]

Answer:

the difference in pressure between the inside and outside of the droplets is 538 Pa

Explanation:

given data

temperature = 68 °F

average diameter = 200 µm

to find out

what is the difference in pressure between the inside and outside of the droplets

solution

we know here surface tension of carbon tetra chloride at 68 °F is get from table 1.6 physical properties of liquid that is

σ = 2.69 × $10^{-2}$ N/m

so average radius = $\frac{diameter}{2}$ = 100 µm = 100 × $10^{-6}$ m

now here we know relation between pressure difference and surface tension

so we can derive difference pressure as

2π×σ×r = Δp×π×r² .....................1

here r is radius and Δp pressure difference and σ surface tension

Δp = $\frac{2 \sigma }{r}$

put here value

Δp = $\frac{2*2.69*10^{-2}}{100*10^{-6}}$

Δp = 538

so the difference in pressure between the inside and outside of the droplets is 538 Pa

7 0

3 years ago

The distribution of actual weights of 8‑ounce wedges of cheddar cheese produced at a dairy is Normal, with mean 8.1 ounces and s

s344n2d4d5 [400]

Answer:

sampling distribution

Explanation:

Sampling distribution is distribution of multiple samples' satistics of a population.

3 0

3 years ago

The diameter of an extruder barrel = 85 mm and its length = 2.00 m. The screw rotates at 55 rev/min, its channel depth = 8.0 mm,

babunello [35]

Answer:

Qx = 9.10 $9.10^5 \times 10^{-6}$ m³/s

Explanation:

given data

diameter = 85 mm

length = 2 m

depth = 9mm

N = 60 rev/min

pressure p = 11 × $10^6$ Pa

viscosity n = 100 Pas

angle = 18°

so Qd will be

Qd = 0.5 × π² ×D²×dc × sinA × cosA ..............1

put here value and we get

Qd = 0.5 × π² × ( 85 $\times 10^{-3}$ )²× 9 $\times 10^{-3}$ × sin18 × cos18

Qd = 94.305 × $10^{-6}$ m³/s

and

Qb = p × π × D × dc³ × sin²A ÷ 12 × n × L ............2

Qb = 11 × $10^{6}$ × π × 85 $\times 10^{-3}$ × ( 9 $\times 10^{-3}$ )³ × sin²18 ÷ 12 × 100 × 2

Qb = 85.2 × $10^{-6}$ m³/s

so here

volume flow rate Qx = Qd - Qb ..............3

Qx = 94.305 × $10^{-6}$ - 85.2 × $10^{-6}$

Qx = 9.10 $9.10^5 \times 10^{-6}$ m³/s

8 0

2 years ago

Determine whether or not each of the following four transaction execution histories is serializable. If a history is serializabl

ludmilkaskok [199]

Answer:

Option D. w1[x] w2[u] w2[y] w1[y] w3[x] w3[u] w1[z]

Explanation:

The execution in the option D is correct. This is because there is more than one reasonable criterion.

8 0

2 years ago