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NARA [144]
3 years ago
11

Which of the following would lose heat the fastest?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Molodets [167]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

15 grams of water

Explanation:

15 grams of water of water would lose heat the faster compared to higher masses of water.

Water generally is a poor conductor heat.

  • To heat up a unit of water, significant amount of energy must be added to the body of water.
  • With time, the body continues to increase in temperature.
  • A 500g mass of water will take more time to lose heat.
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How many total atoms are in 0.670 g of p2o5?
scoray [572]

The molecular formula for compound is  P_{2}O_{5} mass of compound is 0.670 g.

To calculate number of atoms first calculate number of moles in the compound as follows:

n=\frac{m}{M}

Molar mass of  P_{2}O_{5} is 283.886 g/mol, thus,

n=\frac{0.670 g}{283.886 g/mol}=0.00236 mol

Thus, number of mole of P_{2}O_{5} is 0.00236 mol.

From the molecular formula 1 mole of P_{2}O_{5} has 2 mol of P (phosphorus) and 5 mol of O (oxygen).

Thus, number of moles of P and O in 0.00236 mol of P_{2}O_{5} will be:

n_{P}=2\times 0.00236 mol=0.00472 mol

Similarly,

n_{O}=5\times 0.00236 mol=0.0118 mol

Now, in 1 mol of an element there are 6.023\times 10^{23} atoms.

Number of atoms of P will be:

N_{P}=0.00472\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=2.84\times 10^{21}atoms

Similarly, number of atoms of O will be:

N_{O}=0.0118\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=7.11\times 10^{21}atoms

Total number of atoms will be sum of number of atoms of P and O:

N_{Total}=N_{P}+N_{O}=2.84\times 10^{21}+7.11\times 10^{21}=9.95\times 10^{21} atoms

Therefore, total number of atoms in P_{2}O_{5} will be 9.95\times 10^{21} atoms.

8 0
3 years ago
What happens when the vapor pressure of a liquid is equal to the external pressure? The liquid freezes The intermolecular forces
Makovka662 [10]

Answer:

The liquid boils.

Explanation:

Vapor pressure is simply defined as the pressure exerted on a substance (solid/liquid) by the vapor of the substance collected just at the top of the surface of the substance. In concise words, it is the pressure of Vapor that is in contact with its solid or liquid state.

For a liquid, it is the pressure of the Vapor gathering at the top of the surface of the liquid.

When this Vapor pressure matches the external pressure, the temperature stays constant and the molecules of the liquid all through the liquid can gain enough energy, rise to the surface of the liquid and break free in gaseous form; thereby, boiling.

The definition of boiling point basically explains that it is the point at which temperature stays constant, and the vapour pressure of the liquid matches the atmospheric/external pressure around the liquid and its liquid molecules change into vapor.

This is why liquids boil faster at higher altitudes; the atmospheric pressure at higher altitudes is reduced, hence, the temperature at which liquid boils at this high altitude is normally lower than its known boiling point temperature.

It is also why food cooks to a temperature higher than the boiling point of water in a pressure cooker/pot. The added pressure ensures that the cooking water boils at temperatures higher than its boiling point; thereby exposing the cooking ingredients to a higher temperature, leading to faster cooking.

Hence, it is obvious why boiling is the answer to this question.

6 0
3 years ago
Let’s say that you have a solvatochromic compound that appears red in a solvent. You dissolve the compound in another solvent an
EastWind [94]

Answer:

Hypsochromic compound, More polar solvent

Explanation:

Hypsochromic shift refers to the shift of solution colour to blue side of the visible spectrum (blueshift) with increasing polarity of the solvent. In our case, the solution changes to orange colour from red when solvent is changed. This means that the emission spectrum of the solution underwent blueshift. (As orange colour is on the 'blue' side for red colour.) So this is a hypsochromic shift, and the new solvent is more polar that the previous one, as it caused hypsochromic shift.

7 0
3 years ago
Which nonmetals have similar chemical properties? Check all that apply.
alisha [4.7K]

Answer:

Sulfur

Selenium

Oxygen

Explanation:

You’re welcome:)

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why do Ionic bonds form between metals and non-metals?
Dimas [21]

Explanation:

because metal want to give electron and nonmetal want to gain.

8 0
3 years ago
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