Answer:
Correct option: (a) 0.1452
Step-by-step explanation:
The new test designed for detecting TB is being analysed.
Denote the events as follows:
<em>D</em> = a person has the disease
<em>X</em> = the test is positive.
The information provided is:

Compute the probability that a person does not have the disease as follows:

The probability of a person not having the disease is 0.12.
Compute the probability that a randomly selected person is tested negative but does have the disease as follows:
![P(X^{c}\cap D)=P(X^{c}|D)P(D)\\=[1-P(X|D)]\times P(D)\\=[1-0.97]\times 0.88\\=0.03\times 0.88\\=0.0264](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%28X%5E%7Bc%7D%5Ccap%20D%29%3DP%28X%5E%7Bc%7D%7CD%29P%28D%29%5C%5C%3D%5B1-P%28X%7CD%29%5D%5Ctimes%20P%28D%29%5C%5C%3D%5B1-0.97%5D%5Ctimes%200.88%5C%5C%3D0.03%5Ctimes%200.88%5C%5C%3D0.0264)
Compute the probability that a randomly selected person is tested negative but does not have the disease as follows:
![P(X^{c}\cap D^{c})=P(X^{c}|D^{c})P(D^{c})\\=[1-P(X|D)]\times{1- P(D)]\\=0.99\times 0.12\\=0.1188](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%28X%5E%7Bc%7D%5Ccap%20D%5E%7Bc%7D%29%3DP%28X%5E%7Bc%7D%7CD%5E%7Bc%7D%29P%28D%5E%7Bc%7D%29%5C%5C%3D%5B1-P%28X%7CD%29%5D%5Ctimes%7B1-%20P%28D%29%5D%5C%5C%3D0.99%5Ctimes%200.12%5C%5C%3D0.1188)
Compute the probability that a randomly selected person is tested negative as follows:


Thus, the probability of the test indicating that the person does not have the disease is 0.1452.
The equation of a line passing through point (4, -1) and perpendicular to the line whose equation is 2x - y - 7 = 0 is y = -1/2x + 1
<h3>Equation of a line</h3>
A line is the shortest distance between two points. The equation of a line in point-slope form and perpendicular to a line is given as;
y - y1 = -1/m(x-x1)
where
m is the slope
(x1, y1) is the intercept
Given the following
Point = (4, -1)
Line: 2x-y - 7 = 0
Determine the slope
-y = -2x + 7
y= 2x - 7
Slope = 2
Substitute
y+1 = -1/2(x -4)
Write in slope-intercept form
2(y + 1) = -(x - 4)
2y+2 = -x + 4
2y = -x + 2
y = -1/2 + 1
Hence the equation of a line passing through point (4, -1) and perpendicular to the line whose equation is 2x - y - 7 = 0 is y = -1/2x + 1
Learn more on equation of a line here: brainly.com/question/13763238
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3 packages because you'll have 15 beads left over. which would complete the use of the packages
Answer:
um i cant read it and why do you use cringet emojis like TwT
Step-by-step explanation: