Symbolic representations are mental pictures that have no direct relationship to the actual object you are thinking about. Instead, these mental pictures are connected by themes that are meaningful to you. Anytime you think of words and descriptions for one main concept, you're thinking symbolically. Analogical representations are mental pictures that have a direct relationship to the actual object you are thinking about. Do cows have their ears on the top or side of their heads? Rather than thinking symbolically about a cow and his ears (tiny, smelly, leather), analogical representations of the cow's ears involve thinking of an actual cow in your head.
D is the best answer. In many physics problems we treat an extended object as if it were a point with the same mass located at the center of mass.
Answer:
4 %
2 ) 3.42 %
Explanation:
Sensitivity requirement of 4 milligram means it is not sensitive below 4 milligram or can not measure below 4 milligram .
Given , 4 milligram is the maximum error possible .
Measured weight = 100 milligram
So percentage maximum potential error
= (4 / 100) x 100
4 %
2 )
As per measurement
weight of 6 milliliters of water
= 48.540 - 42.745 = 5.795 gram
6 milliliters of water should measure 6 grams
Deviation = 6 - 5.795 = - 0.205 gram.
Percentage of error =(.205 / 6 )x 100
= 3.42 %
Answer:
a. cosθ b. E.A
Explanation:
a.The electric flux, Φ passing through a given area is directly proportional to the number of electric field , E, the area it passes through A and the cosine of the angle between E and A. So, if we have a surface, S of surface area A and an area vector dA normal to the surface S and electric field lines of field strength E passing through it, the component of the electric field in the direction of the area vector produces the electric flux through the area. If θ the angle between the electric field E and the area vector dA is zero ,that is θ = 0, the flux through the area is maximum. If θ = 90 (perpendicular) the flux is zero. If θ = 180 the flux is negative. Also, as A or E increase or decrease, the electric flux increases or decreases respectively. From our trigonometric functions, we know that 0 ≤ cos θ ≤ 1 for 90 ≤ θ ≤ 0 and -1 ≤ cos θ ≤ 0 for 180 ≤ θ ≤ 90. Since these satisfy the limiting conditions for the values of our electric flux, then cos θ is the required trigonometric function. In the attachment, there is a graph which shows the relationship between electric flux and the angle between the electric field lines and the area. It is a cosine function
b. From above, we have established that our electric flux, Ф = EAcosθ. Since this is the expression for the dot product of two vectors E and A where E is the number of electric field lines passing through the surface and A is the area of the surface and θ the angle between them, we write the electric flux as Ф = E.A