Answer:
B. Cross-sectional data provides information about economic behavior at an instant in time, while time-series data provides information about how an economic variable behaves over time.
Explanation:
There are two types of data, transverse data and time series data. Cross-sectional data is data that exists at a single point in time. For example, data from an observational survey or sales from a firm. Time series data are data that require intertemporal analysis, such as a country's inflation and GDP data, which should be analyzed for evolution. In other words, time series data are analyzed in a manner dependent on the previous period. Current month's inflation depends on the previous month's inflation analysis.
Answer:
Unitary variable cost= $8.08
Contribution margin= $15.92
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Direct materials $4.98
Direct labor 2.10
Variable factory overhead 1.00
The variable cost per unit is the sum of direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead.
Unitary variable cost= 4.98 + 2.1 + 1= $8.08
The contribution margin per unit is the difference between the selling price and the unitary variable cost:
Contribution margin= 24 - 8.08= $15.92
Problem:
Buy extended warranty for $950 laptop or not?
Alternative:
1) Buy extended warranty
2) Not buy extended warranty
Criteria:
Practical and cost saving in the long-run
Evaluate Alternatives:
1) <span>Buy extended warranty </span>
con:<span> pay additional $99. </span>
pro: <span>5 year warranty coverage. </span>
pro: repairs may be done at a local store
2) Not buy extended warranty
pro&con: laptop comes with one-year limited warrant
pro: no additional payment
con: repairs will be done by manufacturer
<span> con: repair costs range from $50 to $450
</span>
Decision:
BUY EXTENDED WARRANTY
Answer:
C. Depreciation is a current expense of a cash outflow in the current period.
FALSE depreciation is a deferral expense it do not related t oa cash flow
Explanation:
A. The income statement is put together at a specific point in time (end of a business quarter, or business year) and so the sale could be in one period and the cash received in another period.
CORRECT income statement end at a certain date and include transaction under accrual accounting which doesn't relate to cash disbursements or collection
B. The income statement contains the set of expenses associated with the products or services sold during the current operating period, with those expenses not associated with current cash flow labeled as nonminuscash expense items
CORRECT It works with accrual accounting
D. Companies depreciate fixed assets (such as office furniture, equipment, machinery, and buildings) over an assigned time period, but the initial cash outlay for the fixed asset typically occurs at the time the asset is acquired by the firm.
CORRECT the cash disbursements occurs at time zero. Then, the accounting distributes this over several period to decrease the impact in the first period
Answer:
The correct answer is: Managerial Judgment.
Explanation:
To begin with, the concept known as "Managerial Judgment" in the field of business refers to the process of managerial decision making done by the manager of the organization, therefore that it could be also understood as the ability that they have in order to resolve the situations that might cause harm to the operations or to the plans of the company. That is why that when sometimes the mathematical models are insufficient to predict future personnel requirements then the managerial judgment enters in the game in order to try to acquire the best solution as possible depending on the situation presented for the managers.