Answer:
last choice
Explanation:
oxidation and reduction can be defined in terms of adding or removing oxygen to a compound
oxidation is gaining oxygen
reduction is to loss oxygen
Missing in your question:
Picture (1)
when its an open- tube manometer and the h = 52 cm.
when the pressure of the atmosphere is equal the pressure of the gas plus the pressure from the mercury column 52 Cm so, we can get the pressure of the gas from this formula:
P(atm) = P(gas) + height (Hg)
∴P(gas) = P(atm) - height (Hg)
= 0.975 - (520/760)
= 0.29 atm
Note: I have divided 520 mm Hg by 760 to convert it to atm
Picture (2)
The pressure of the gas is the pressure experts by the column of mercury and when we have the Height (Hg)= 67mm
So the pressure of the gas =P(atm) + Height (Hg)
= 0.975 + (67/ 760) = 1.06 atm
Picture (3)
As the tube is closed SO here the pressure of the gas is equal the height of the mercury column, and when we have the height (Hg) = 103 mm. so, we can get the P(gas) from this formula:
P(gas) = Height(Hg)
= (103/760) = 0.136 atm
The empirical formula of benzene is CH
Answer:
So A covalent bond consists of the mutual sharing of one or more pairs of electrons between two atoms. These electrons are simultaneously attracted by the two atomic nuclei. A covalent bond forms when the difference between the electronegativities of two atoms is too small for an electron transfer to occur to form ions.
Explanation:
words to know: covalent bond, electronegativities, and simultaneously
Covalent Bond: A chemical bond formed when electrons are shared between two atoms. Usually each atom contributes one electron to form a pair of electrons that are shared by both atoms.
Electronegativities: the degree to which an element tends to gain electrons and form negative ions in chemical reactions.
Simultaneously: at the same time.
hope this helps!
B.
Delta G is negative and Delta S is positive.
