(a)The change in Gibbs free energy for the reaction has been 2.6 kJ/mol.
(b) The change in Gibbs free energy for the reaction has been -49.3 kJ/mol.
(c) The change in Gibbs free energy for the reaction has been 91.38 kJ/mol.
Answer: 0.8541 grams of HCl will be required.
Explanation: Moles can be calculated by using the formula:

Given mass of
= 0.610 g
Molar mass of
= 78 g/mol

Number of moles of
= 0.0078 moles
The reaction between
and HCl is a type of neutralization reaction because here acid and base are reacting to form an salt and also releases water.
Chemical equation for the above reaction follows:

By Stoichiometry,
1 mole of
reacts with 3 moles of HCl
So, 0.0078 moles of
will react with
= 0.0234 moles
Mass of HCl is calculated by using the mole formula, we get
Molar mass of HCl = 36.5 g/mol
Putting values in the equation, we get
Mass of HCl required will be = 0.8541 grams
Answer:
375.2 kJ
Explanation:
- H₂(g) +F₂(g) → 2HF(g) +536kJ
The information the equation above provides lets us know that when 2 mol of hydrogen fluoride (HF) are produced, 536 kJ of energy (as heat) is produced.
We can then <u>state a rule of three</u>:
And <u>solve for X</u>:
- X = 1.4 mol * 536 kJ / 2 mol