The answer is Base.
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[Ar] 3s^23p^6 since Ar is in period 3 and have all the orbitals filled with electrons
The reactivity depends on the elements valence electrons. The need to be stable will make an element become more reactive, In order for an atom to be stable, it needs 8 valence electrons in its outer shell.
Since Calcium is in group 2, it has 2 valence electrons, and would rather give up the electrons. While Sulfur has 6, it would need to gain 2 more to be stable, making it more reactive.
Answer:
C₂O₂
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Molar mass of the molecular formula: 56 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate the molar mass of the empirical formula
M(CO) = 1 × M(C) + 1 × M(O) = 1 × 12 g/mol + 1 × 16 g/mol = 28 g/mol
Step 3: Calculate "n"
We will use the following expression.
n = molar mass of molecular formula / molar mass of empirical formula
n = (56 g/mol) / (28 g/mol) = 2
The molecular formula is:
CO × n = CO × 2 = C₂O₂