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balandron [24]
3 years ago
9

What is the SI unit used to measure the temperature of a substance?

Chemistry
1 answer:
navik [9.2K]3 years ago
7 0

The SI unit for temperature is Kelvin.

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A 13.1-g sample of CaCl2 is dissolved in 104 g of water, with both substances at 24.7°C. Calculate the final temperature of the
likoan [24]

Answer:

The final temperature of the solution is 44.8 °C

Explanation:

assuming no heat loss to the surroundings, all the heat of solution (due to the dissolving process) is absorbed by the same solution and therefore:

Q dis + Q sol = 0

Using tables , can be found that the heat of solution of CaCl2 at 25°C (≈24.7 °C)  is q dis= -83.3 KJ/mol . And the molecular weight is

M = 1*40 g/mol + 2* 35.45 g/mol = 110.9 g/mol

Q dis = q dis * n  = q dis * m/M =  -83.3 KJ/mol * 13.1 g/110.9 gr/mol = -9.84 KJ

Qdis= -9.84 KJ

Also Qsol = ms * Cs * (T - Ti)

therefore

ms * Cs * (T - Ti) + Qdis = 0

T=  Ti - Qdis * (ms * Cs )^-1   =24.7 °C - (-9.84 KJ/mol)/[(104 g + 13.1 g)* 4.18 J/g°C] *1000 J/KJ

T= 44.8 °C

7 0
4 years ago
28 Which compound yields H + ions as the only positive ions in an aqueous solution?
MrMuchimi

Answer: (4) CH_3COOH

Explanation:-

According to Arrhenius concept, a base is defined as a substance which donates hydroxide ions (OH^-) when dissolved in water and an acid is defined as a substance which donates hydronium ions (H_3O^+) in water.

1. KOH is a strong electrolyte and thus dissociate in water.KOH\rightarrow K^++OH^-

2. CH_3OH is a non electrolyte and thus do no dissociate in water.

CH_3COOH\rightarrow no reaction

3. NaOH is a strong electrolyte and thus dissociate in water.

NaOH\rightarrow Na^++OH^-

4. CH_3COOH is a weak electrolyte and thus partially dissociate in water.

CH_3COOH\rightleftharpoons CH_3COO^-+H^+

4 0
3 years ago
Scientists follow specific processes in order to determine valid explanations and conclusions from scientific data. Students gra
Rashid [163]
D is the answer. You cannot say that anyone is good at anything because it doesn't say that. And they were surveying the class of 2010
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Sudden heavy rains cause what kind of conditions that can then cause flooding
MissTica

Constant and heavy raining can cause the drains to overflow and build up in large puddles.

I have no idea if this is what you were looking for or not.

6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which type of renewable energy creates electricity by using water currents to spin a turbine?
vovangra [49]

Answer:

Hydropower

Explanation:

I learn whenever Hydro is in a word it means water

Also in the question it is talking about water and wind, solar, nor Biomass has anything to do with water, so you can use the process of elimination and find you will only have Hydropower left.

Hope this helps

3 0
3 years ago
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