Answer:
1) Maximun ammount of nitrogen gas: ![m_{N2}=10.682 g N_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%7BN2%7D%3D10.682%20g%20N_2)
2) Limiting reagent: ![NO](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=NO)
3) Ammount of excess reagent: ![m_{N2}=4.274 g](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%7BN2%7D%3D4.274%20g)
Explanation:
<u>The reaction </u>
![2 NO (g) + 2 H_2 (g) \longrightarrow N_2 (g) + 2 H_2O (g)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2%20NO%20%28g%29%20%2B%202%20H_2%20%28g%29%20%5Clongrightarrow%20N_2%20%28g%29%20%2B%202%20H_2O%20%28g%29)
Moles of nitrogen monoxide
Molecular weight: ![M_{NO}=30 g/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M_%7BNO%7D%3D30%20g%2Fmol)
![n_{NO}=\frac{m_{NO}}{M_{NO}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n_%7BNO%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bm_%7BNO%7D%7D%7BM_%7BNO%7D%7D)
![n_{NO}=\frac{22.9 g}{30 g/mol}=0.763 mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n_%7BNO%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B22.9%20g%7D%7B30%20g%2Fmol%7D%3D0.763%20mol)
Moles of hydrogen
Molecular weight: ![M_{H2}=2 g/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M_%7BH2%7D%3D2%20g%2Fmol)
![n_{H2}=\frac{m_{H2}}{M_{H2}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n_%7BH2%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bm_%7BH2%7D%7D%7BM_%7BH2%7D%7D)
![n_{H2}=\frac{.5.8 g}{2 g/mol}=2.9 mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n_%7BH2%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B.5.8%20g%7D%7B2%20g%2Fmol%7D%3D2.9%20mol)
Mol rate of H2 and NO is 1:1 => hydrogen gas is in excess
1) <u>Maximun ammount of nitrogen gas</u> => when all NO reacted
![m_{N2}=0.763 mol NO* \frac{1 mol N_2}{2 mol NO}*\frac{28 g N_2}{mol N_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%7BN2%7D%3D0.763%20mol%20NO%2A%20%5Cfrac%7B1%20mol%20N_2%7D%7B2%20mol%20NO%7D%2A%5Cfrac%7B28%20g%20N_2%7D%7Bmol%20N_2%7D)
![m_{N2}=10.682 g N_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%7BN2%7D%3D10.682%20g%20N_2)
2) <u>Limiting reagent</u>:
3) <u>Ammount of excess reagent</u>:
![m_{N2}=(2.9 mol - 0.763 mol NO* \frac{1 mol H_2}{1 mol NO})*\frac{2 g H_2}{mol H_2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%7BN2%7D%3D%282.9%20mol%20-%200.763%20mol%20NO%2A%20%5Cfrac%7B1%20mol%20H_2%7D%7B1%20mol%20NO%7D%29%2A%5Cfrac%7B2%20g%20H_2%7D%7Bmol%20H_2%7D)
![m_{N2}=4.274 g](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m_%7BN2%7D%3D4.274%20g)
Answer: Most of them lie in a belt between Earth and Mars.
Explanation:
Asteroids are small rocky bodies having irregular shape size which orbit sun. Majority of the asteroids are found in a belt between orbits of Mars and Jupiter. Scientists presume that these asteroids are remains of a planet that never formed between Mars and Jupiter due to great gravitational pull of the largest planet of the solar -system - Jupiter.
Thus, the incorrect description of the asteroids is: Most of them lie in a belt between Earth and Mars.
Answer: Heyo Kenji Here! Here's your answer- In a fat molecule, the fatty acids are attached to each of the three carbons of the glycerol molecule with an ester bond through the oxygen atom. During the ester bond formation, three molecules are released. Since fats consist of three fatty acids and a glycerol, they are also called triacylglycerols or triglycerides.
Explanation: Hope this helps!
Have a nice day!
- Kenji ^^