A metal pot is filled with water and placed on top of a stove. As the stove top heats up, the water begins to boil and steam can
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Answer:
In the three-dimensional structure of methane, CH₄, the hydrogen atoms attached to a carbon atom are aligned <span><u>at the corners of a Tetrahedron</u>.
Explanation:
In Methane (CH</span>₄) the central atom (carbon) is bonded to four hydrogen atoms. So, the central atom is having four electron pairs and all pairs are bonding pairs and lacks any lone pair of electron. According to Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) Theory the central atom with four bonding pair electrons and zero lone pair electrons will attain a tetrahedral geometry with bond angles of 109°. Hence, the shape of CH₄ is tetrahedral.
In the three-dimensional structure of methane, CH₄, the hydrogen atoms attached to a carbon atom are aligned <span><u>at the corners of a Tetrahedron</u>.
Explanation:
In Methane (CH</span>₄) the central atom (carbon) is bonded to four hydrogen atoms. So, the central atom is having four electron pairs and all pairs are bonding pairs and lacks any lone pair of electron. According to Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion (VSEPR) Theory the central atom with four bonding pair electrons and zero lone pair electrons will attain a tetrahedral geometry with bond angles of 109°. Hence, the shape of CH₄ is tetrahedral.
Answer: Molecular formula will be
Explanation:
If percentage are given then we are taking total mass is 100 grams.
So, the mass of each element is equal to the percentage given.
Mass of C= 40 g
Mass of H = 6.71 g
Mass of O = 100 - (40+6.71 ) = 53.29 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of C =
Moles of H =
Moles of O =
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For C =
For H =
For O =
The ratio of C: H: O= 1 : 2: 1
Hence the empirical formula is
The empirical weight of = 1(12)+2(1)+1(16)= 30g.
The molecular weight = 90.08 g/mole
Now we have to calculate the molecular formula:
The molecular formula will be=
Molecular formula will be