The correct option is D.
Resonance is a phenomenon in which a vibrating system or an external force induces another system to vibrate at greater amplitude at particular frequencies.
When a tuning fork is struck with another object, the tuning fork will start to vibrate as a result of the force that is exerted by the object used to struck it. This type of vibration, without direct excitation by a man is an example of resonance.
Answer:
a) The mass flow rate through the nozzle is 0.27 kg/s.
b) The exit area of the nozzle is 23.6 cm².
Explanation:
a) The mass flow rate through the nozzle can be calculated with the following equation:

Where:
: is the initial velocity = 20 m/s
: is the inlet area of the nozzle = 60 cm²
: is the density of entrance = 2.21 kg/m³
Hence, the mass flow rate through the nozzle is 0.27 kg/s.
b) The exit area of the nozzle can be found with the Continuity equation:



Therefore, the exit area of the nozzle is 23.6 cm².
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The two factors that affect the period of a pendulum are the length of the string and the distance in which the pendulum falls.
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Nickel has a happy amount of 28 electrons.
Answer:
Explanation:
We shall first calculate the velocity at height h = 575 m .
acceleration a = 2.2 m /s²
v² = u² + 2 a s
u is initial velocity , v is final velocity , s is height achieved
v² = 0 + 2 x 2.2 x 575
v = 50.3 m /s
After 575 m , rocket moves under free fall so g will act on it downwards
If it travels further by height H
from the relation
v² = u² - 2 g H
v = 0 , u = 50.3 m /s
H = ?
0 = 50.3² - 2 x 9.8 H
H = 129.08 m
Total height attained by rocket
= 575 + 129.08
= 704.08 m .