Photon energy is directly proportional to the frequency of electromagnetic radiation.
(That would also mean that it's inversely proportional to the wavelength.)
So the photon energy increases as you scan the chart of visible colors
moving from the red end of the rainbow to the blue end.
8.1) Here, Pressure increases with depth in the ocean at higher rate then that of increase in altitude in atmosphere. So, the rate of change of pressure is different in these journeys.So, your most correct answer would be option D.
8.2) Difference in the shape of lines is due to different density of air & water. So, that physical property and your answer would be option A
So, in Short Answers of your questions are:
8.1) - Option D
8.2) - Option A
Hope this helps!
I think the answer is ruthorford
Work = Force * distance
Force = 70 N
Work = 3500 J
3500 = 70d
d = 3500/70 = 50 m