As a substance condenses, its temperature does not change. How does the potential energy of the molecules of the substance chang
1 answer:
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<u>Answer:</u> The angle of diffraction is 0.498°
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the angle of diffraction, we use the equation given by Bragg, which is:
where,
n = order of diffraction = 3
= wavelength of the light =
(Conversion factor:
)
d = spacing between the crystal planes = 0.100 mm = (Conversion factor: 1 m = 1000 mm)
= angle of diffraction = ?
Putting values in above equation:
Hence, the angle of diffraction is 0.498°
By the definition of wavelength, the answer is the letter D, the wavelength would decrease.
We can see in the diagram a wave motion.
A wave has some characteristics:
- Has an amplitude, the distance from 0 to the crest (highest point in the y-direction, point (3) in the figure) it would see in the figure as (2)
- Has wavelength, the distance between the crests.
- Has a trough, the lowest point in the y-direction.
Now, if we increase the distance of the crests, by the definition shown above, we will increase the wavelength.
Therefore, the answer is letter D, the wavelength would increase.
You can learn more about wave motion here:
