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fredd [130]
3 years ago
14

A wood block is sliding up a wood ramp. if the ramp is very steep, the block will reverse direction at its highest point and sli

de back down. if the ramp is shallow, the block will stop when it reaches its highest point.
Physics
1 answer:
DanielleElmas [232]3 years ago
5 0
<span>Answer: So it gets to the top of the ramp and stops. The parallel force pushing it down the ramp is mg sin θ, but for it to move, the frictional force must be overcome. This frictional force is μmg cos θ, where μ is the coefficient of static friction. For movement, then, mg sin θ > μmg cos θ ==> tan θ > μ ==> θ > arctan 0.5 = 26.565° ==> θ = 27°</span>
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Arm ab has a constant angular velocity of 16 rad/s counterclockwise. At the instant when theta = 60
geniusboy [140]

The <em>linear</em> acceleration of collar D when <em>θ = 60°</em> is - 693.867 inches per square second.

<h3>How to determine the angular velocity of a collar</h3>

In this question we have a system formed by three elements, the element AB experiments a <em>pure</em> rotation at <em>constant</em> velocity, the element BD has a <em>general plane</em> motion, which is a combination of rotation and traslation, and the ruff experiments a <em>pure</em> translation.

To determine the <em>linear</em> acceleration of the collar (a_{D}), in inches per square second, we need to determine first all <em>linear</em> and <em>angular</em> velocities (v_{D}, \omega_{BD}), in inches per second and radians per second, respectively, and later all <em>linear</em> and <em>angular</em> accelerations (a_{D}, \alpha_{BD}), the latter in radians per square second.

By definitions of <em>relative</em> velocity and <em>relative</em> acceleration we build the following two systems of <em>linear</em> equations:

<h3>Velocities</h3>

v_{D} + \omega_{BD}\cdot r_{BD}\cdot \sin \gamma = -\omega_{AB}\cdot r_{AB}\cdot \sin \theta   (1)

\omega_{BD}\cdot r_{BD}\cdot \cos \gamma = -\omega_{AB}\cdot r_{AB}\cdot \cos \theta   (2)

<h3>Accelerations</h3>

a_{D}+\alpha_{BD}\cdot \sin \gamma = -\omega_{AB}^{2}\cdot r_{AB}\cdot \cos \theta -\alpha_{AB}\cdot r_{AB}\cdot \sin \theta - \omega_{BD}^{2}\cdot r_{BD}\cdot \cos \gamma   (3)

-\alpha_{BD}\cdot r_{BD}\cdot \cos \gamma = - \omega_{AB}^{2}\cdot r_{AB}\cdot \sin \theta + \alpha_{AB}\cdot r_{AB}\cdot \cos \theta - \omega_{BD}^{2}\cdot r_{BD}\cdot \sin \gamma   (4)

If we know that \theta = 60^{\circ}, \gamma = 19.889^{\circ}, r_{BD} = 10\,in, \omega_{AB} = 16\,\frac{rad}{s}, r_{AB} = 3\,in and \alpha_{AB} = 0\,\frac{rad}{s^{2}}, then the solution of the systems of linear equations are, respectively:

<h3>Velocities</h3>

v_{D}+3.402\cdot \omega_{BD} = -41.569   (1)

9.404\cdot \omega_{BD} = -24   (2)

v_{D} = -32.887\,\frac{in}{s}, \omega_{BD} = -2.552\,\frac{rad}{s}

<h3>Accelerations</h3>

a_{D}+3.402\cdot \alpha_{BD} = -445.242   (3)

-9.404\cdot \alpha_{BD} = -687.264   (4)

a_{D} = -693.867\,\frac{in}{s^{2}}, \alpha_{BD} = 73.082\,\frac{rad}{s^{2}}

The <em>linear</em> acceleration of collar D when <em>θ = 60°</em> is - 693.867 inches per square second. \blacksquare

<h3>Remark</h3>

The statement is incomplete and figure is missing, complete form is introduced below:

<em>Arm AB has a constant angular velocity of 16 radians per second counterclockwise. At the instant when θ = 60°, determine the acceleration of collar D.</em>

To learn more on kinematics, we kindly invite to check this verified question: brainly.com/question/27126557

5 0
2 years ago
I really need help please just answer at least one
yuradex [85]

Answer:

9) a = 25 [m/s^2], t = 4 [s]

10) a = 0.0875 [m/s^2], t = 34.3 [s]

11) t = 32 [s]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use kinematics equations. In this way we have:

9)

a)

v_{f}^{2} = v_{i}^{2}-(2*a*x)\\

where:

Vf = final velocity = 0

Vi = initial velocity = 100 [m/s]

a = acceleration [m/s^2]

x = distance = 200 [m]

Note: the final speed is zero, as the car stops completely when it stops. The negative sign of the equation means that the car loses speed or slows down as it stops.

0 = (100)^2 - (2*a*200)

a = 25 [m/s^2]

b)

Now using the following equation:

v_{f} =v_{i} - (a*t)

0 = 100 - (25*t)

t = 4 [s]

10)

a)

To solve this problem we must use kinematics equations. In this way we have:

v_{f} ^{2} =  v_{i} ^{2} + 2*a*(x-x_{o})

Note:  The positive sign of the equation means that the car increases his speed.

5^2 = 2^2 + 2*a*(125 - 5)

25 - 4 = 2*a* (120)

a = 0.0875 [m/s^2]

b)

Now using the following equation:

v_{f}= v_{i}+a*t\\

5 = 2 + 0.0875*t

3 = 0.0875*t

t = 34.3 [s]

11)

To solve this problem we must use kinematics equations. In this way we have:

v_{f} ^{2} =  v_{i} ^{2} + 2*a*(x-x_{o})

10^2 = 2^2 + 2*a*(200 - 10)

100 - 4 = 2*a* (190)

a = 0.25 [m/s^2]

Now using the following equation:

v_{f}= v_{i}+a*t\\

10 = 2 + 0.25*t

8 = 0.25*t

t = 32 [s]

4 0
3 years ago
Which state of matter has properties that are responsible for your smelling
timama [110]
This answer should be gas
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Is a projectile motion graph a straight graph or a curved graph<br>​
Usimov [2.4K]

Answer:

» Projectile motion is a curved graph.

☑ This is because projectile motion consists of both vertical and horizontal motion, with one starting angle. Hence as the body starts motion, it is acted upon by gravity.

At point v = 0, the motion is free from gravity hence approaching horizontal motion.

Examples;

  • A ball kicked upwards at an angle which is not 90°
  • A man playing golf.
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7 0
2 years ago
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What is the sum of 231 + 5080 + 80 + 13 + 9​
Gemiola [76]

Answer:

5413

Explanation:

add them up

6 0
3 years ago
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