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4 years ago

The concentration of the solid phase _____ the quantity present.

2 answers:

5 0

The concentration of the solid phase always remains the same regardless of the quantity present. Most of the chemical reactions and separation systems involve the transport of more or one components in solid phase.
For example, in the process of solid catalyzed reactions, the result of solid phase transport might be negligible though it is hard to identify it in the rate of data in the analysis.

Stels [109]4 years ago

4 0

Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A solution that contains more number of solute particles than the solvent particles is known as a concentrated solution.

For example, concentrated solution of sulfuric acid.

On the other hand, a solution that contains less number of solute particles than the solvent particles is known as a dilute solution.

For example, a dilute solution of HCl.

Hence, we can conclude that concentration of a substance changes with change in the amount of solute.

Therefore, the concentration of the solid phase changes with the amount of the quantity present.

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In water, oxygen shares a bond with two hydrogen atoms. oxygen is more ____________ than hydrogen, making the bond ____________

arlik [135]

Oxygen is more ELECTRONEGATIVE than Hydrogen, which means that the electrons in the atom are coaxed more toward the Central Oxygen atom. Because of this, the charge is not evenly distributed among the molecule, causing it to have positive and negative sides. This is what we call a POLAR molecule.

7 0

3 years ago

How many milliliters of 2.5 M HCl are required<br> to exactly neutralize 1.5 L of 5.0 M NaOH?

Airida [17]

Answer:

3000mL

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Volume of acid (Va) =..?

Molarity of acid (Ma) = 2.5M

Volume of base (Vb) = 1.5L

Molarity of base (Mb) = 5M

Next, we shall write the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

HCl + NaOH —> NaCl + H2O

From the balanced equation above,

We obtained the following:

Mole ratio of the acid (nA) = 1

Mole ratio of base (nB) = 1

Next, we shall determine the volume of HCl needed for the reaction. This can be obtained as follow illustrated below:

MaVa / MbVb = nA/nB

2.5 x Va / 5 x 1.5 = 1

Cross multiply

2.5 x Va = 5 x 1.5

Divide both side by 2.5

Va = 5 x 1.5 / 2.5

Va = 3L

The volume of the acid required is 3L.

Finally, we shall convert the volume of the acid from litre (L) to millilitre (mL). This is illustrated below:

1L = 1000mL

Therefore, 3L = 3 x 1000 = 3000mL.

Therefore, the volume of the acid, HCl in mL needed fi4 the reaction is 3000mL

7 0

4 years ago

An unknown compound contains 75.69% carbon, 8.80% hydrogen, and 15.51% oxygen by mass. A mass spectrometry analysis reveals that

tiny-mole [99]

Answer:

Molecular formula is C₂₆H₃₆O₄

Explanation:

The compound is 75.69 % C, 8.80 % H and 15.51 % O. This data means, that in 100 g of compound we have 75.69 g, 15.51 g and 8.80 g of, C, O and H, respectively. We know the molar mass of the compound, so we can work to solve the moles of each element.

In 100 g of compound we have 75.69 g C, 15.51 g O and 8.80 g H

In 412 g of compound we would have:

(412 . 75.69) / 100 = 311.8 of C

(412 . 15.51) / 100 = 63.9 g of O

(412 . 8.80) / 100 = 36.2 g of H

Now, we can determine the moles of each, that are contained in 1 mol of compound.

312 g / 12 g/mol 26 C

64 g / 16 g/mol = 4 O

36 g / 1 g/mol = 36 H

Molecular formula is C₂₆H₃₆O₄

4 0

4 years ago

What do most decomposition reactions require

NikAS [45]

Answer: Most decomposition reactions require an input of energy in the form of heat, light, or electricity. Binary compounds are compounds composed of just two elements. The simplest kind of decomposition reaction is when a binary compound decomposes into its elements.

7 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Suppose a liquid level from 5.5 to 8.6 m is linearly converted to pneumatic pressure from 3 to 15 psi. What pressure will result

wlad13 [49]

Answer:

a) P = 9.58 psi for h=7.2 m

b) P=4.7 psi for h=5.94 m

Explanation:

Since the pressure Pon a static liquid level h is

P= p₀ + ρ*g*h

where p₀= initial pressure , ρ=density , g = gravity

then he variation of the liquid level Δh will produce a variation of pressure of

ΔP= ρ*g*Δh → ΔP/Δh = ρ*g = ( 15 psi - 3 psi) /( 8.6 m - 5.5 m) = 12/3.1 psi/m

if the liquid level is converted linearly

P = P₁ + ΔP/Δh*(h -h₁)

therefore choosing P₁ = 3 psi and h₁= 5.5 m , for h=7.2 m

P = 3 psi + 12/3.1 psi/m *(7.2 m -5.5 m) = 9.58 psi

then P = 9.58 psi for h=7.2 m

for P=4.7 psi

4.7 psi = 3 psi + 12/3.1 psi/m *(h -5.5 m)

h = (4.7 psi - 3 psi)/ (12/3.1 psi/m) + 5.5 m = 5.94 m

then P=4.7 psi for h=5.94 m

5 0

4 years ago