All categories

4 years ago

The concentration of the solid phase _____ the quantity present.

2 answers:

5 0

The concentration of the solid phase always remains the same regardless of the quantity present. Most of the chemical reactions and separation systems involve the transport of more or one components in solid phase.
For example, in the process of solid catalyzed reactions, the result of solid phase transport might be negligible though it is hard to identify it in the rate of data in the analysis.

Stels [109]4 years ago

4 0

Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A solution that contains more number of solute particles than the solvent particles is known as a concentrated solution.

For example, concentrated solution of sulfuric acid.

On the other hand, a solution that contains less number of solute particles than the solvent particles is known as a dilute solution.

For example, a dilute solution of HCl.

Hence, we can conclude that concentration of a substance changes with change in the amount of solute.

Therefore, the concentration of the solid phase changes with the amount of the quantity present.

You might be interested in

HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

egoroff_w [7]

An atom can be neutral when there a same amount of protons and electrons

3 0

3 years ago

A scientist fills a large, tightly sealed balloon with 75,000 mL of helium at STP.

pav-90 [236]

Considering the definition of STP conditions, 3.35 moles of helium are contained within the balloon.

<h3>Definition of STP condition</h3>

The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.

<h3>Amount of moles of helium within the balloon</h3>

In this case, you know that scientist fills a large, tightly sealed balloon with 75,000 mL of helium at STP.

So, you can apply the following rule of three: if by definition of STP conditions 22.4 liters are occupied by 1 mole of helium, 75 L (75 L= 75000 mL, being 1 L= 1000 L) are occupied by how many moles of helium?

$amount of moles of helium=\frac{75 Lx1 mole}{22.4 L}$

<u><em>amount of moles of helium= 3.35 moles</em></u>

Finally, 3.35 moles of helium are contained within the balloon.

Learn more about STP conditions:

brainly.com/question/26364483

brainly.com/question/8846039

brainly.com/question/1186356

3 0

2 years ago

PLEASE HELP!! 20 POINTS!

Vinvika [58]

Answer:

Energy transformation, also known as energy conversion, is the process of changing energy from one type of energy to another. In physics, energy is a quantity that provides the capacity to perform work (e.g. lifting an object) or provides heat. In addition to being convertible, according to the law of conservation of energy, energy is transferable to a different location or object, but it cannot be created or destroyed.

The energy in many of its forms may be used in natural processes, or to provide some service to society such as heating, refrigeration, lighting or performing mechanical work to operate machines. For example, to heat a home, the furnace burns fuel, whose chemical potential energy is converted into thermal energy, which is then transferred to the home's air to raise its temperature.

3 0

3 years ago

A buffer solution contains 0.496 M hydrocyanic acid and 0.399 M sodium cyanide . If 0.0461 moles of sodium hydroxide are added t

pochemuha

Answer : The pH of the solution is, 9.63

Explanation : Given,

The dissociation constant for HCN = $pK_a=9.31$

First we have to calculate the moles of HCN and NaCN.

$\text{Moles of HCN}=\text{Concentration of HCN}\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.496M\times 0.225L=0.1116mole$

and,

$\text{Moles of NaCN}=\text{Concentration of NaCN}\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.399M\times 0.225L=0.08978mole$

The balanced chemical reaction is:

$HCN+NaOH\rightarrow NaCN+H_2O$

Initial moles 0.1116 0.0461 0.08978

At eqm. (0.1116-0.0461) 0 (0.08978+0.0461)

0.0655 0.1359

Now we have to calculate the pH of the solution.

Using Henderson Hesselbach equation :

$pH=pK_a+\log \frac{[Salt]}{[Acid]}$

Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

$pH=9.31+\log (\frac{0.1359}{0.0655})$

$pH=9.63$

Therefore, the pH of the solution is, 9.63

4 0

3 years ago

Among the alkali earth metals, the tendency to react with other substances

tatyana61 [14]

Answer: option <span>A) increases from bottom to top within the group.

Explanation:

</span>It is a known trend that the metallic character of the elements increase from let to right and from top to bottom.

The greater the metallic character the greater the reactivity of the metal.

So, the elements of the columns 1 and 2 are the most reactive metals and among them the elements at the bottom are yet more reactive.

<span>The higher reactivity of the metals that are lower in the periodic table is attributed to the greater total number of electrons.

The greater the total number of electrons the more reactive the metals as their outermost electrons (the valence electrons which are those that react) are located further from the nucleus and therefore they are held less strongly, which makes them react more easily.</span>

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers