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Valentin [98]
3 years ago
11

How do scientists know the continents were once closer than they are today? Explain your answer in 2-3 complete sentences.

Physics
1 answer:
WITCHER [35]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Continental drift describes one of the earliest ways geologists thought continents moved over time. Today, the theory of continental drift has been replaced by the science of plate tectonics. 

 

The theory of continental drift is most associated with the scientist Alfred Wegener. In the early 20th century, Wegener published a paper explaining his theory that the continental landmasses were “drifting” across the Earth, sometimes plowing through oceans and into each other. He called this movement continental drift. 

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an electron is released from rest in a region of space with a nonzero electric field.1. As the electron moves, does the electric
zvonat [6]

Answer:

1. a. increase

2. Because the electron has a negative charge its electric potential energy does not decrease as one might expect, but increases instead.

Explanation:

Lets first consider the relation between the electric field and electric potential.

E = -ΔV/Δs

As this equation indicates that the electric field is due to the change in potential and change in the the position of charge. Electric field is directed towards the decreasing potential and the electron moves in the opposite direction of the electric field  where potential increases. Thats why the best explanation is that the electron has a negative charge it moves towards the positive region where the electric potential energy increases.

5 0
3 years ago
After landing on an unexplored Klingon planet, Spock tests for the direction of the magnetic field by firing a beam of electrons
BARSIC [14]

Answer:

Magnetic field is in south west direction .

Explanation:

Let us represent various direction by  i , j, k . i representing east , j representing north and k representing vertically upward direction .

magnetic field is represented vectorially as follows

B = B₀ ( - i - j )

In the first case velocity of electron

v = v k

Force = q ( v x B )

= -e [ vk x B₀ ( - i - j ) ]

= evB₀ ( j -i )

Direction of force is north -west .

In the second case velocity of electron

v = vj

Force = -e [ vj x B₀ ( - i - j ) ]

= - evB₀ k

force is downward

In the third case, velocity of electron

v = v( -j +i )

Force = -e [ v( -j +i ) x B₀ ( - i - j ) ]

= 2 evB₀ k

Force is upward.

3 0
3 years ago
A rock dropped into a pond produces a wave that takes 11.3 s to reach the opposite shore, 26.5 m away. the distance between cons
Kay [80]
The wave takes 11.3 s to cover a distance of 26.5 m, so its speed is:
v= \frac{S}{t}= \frac{26.5 m}{11.3 s}=2.35 m/s

The distance between two consecutive crests is 3 m, and this corresponds to the wavelength of the wave. To find its frequency, we can use the relationship between the speed v, the wavelength \lambda and the frequency f:
f= \frac{v}{\lambda}= \frac{2.35 m/s}{3 m}=0.78 Hz
6 0
3 years ago
What type of clothing is most suitable to facilitate this? A. a pair of pants with a cord B. a flame-resistant pair of pants C.
Tasya [4]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
How much time passes when an object travels at a constant speed of 17 m/s over a distance of 323 m? Identify Variables, write fo
k0ka [10]

Answer: 19 s

Explanation:

The relationship between speed, distance  and time is given by:

velocity= distance/time

time= distance/velocity= 323 m/17 m/s= 19 s

8 0
3 years ago
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