How do scientists know the continents were once closer than they are today? Explain your answer in 2-3 complete sentences.
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
The change in the charge on the positve plate when the Teflon is inserted is +2.5 nC.
Explanation:
- It can be showed that the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor, can be expresssed as follows:
- Where ε, is the dielectric constant of the material that fills the space between plates.
- When this space is filled with air, ε= ε₀ = 8,85*10⁻¹² F/m.
- At the same time, the capacitance of a capacitor, by definition, is as follows:
- If we insert a Teflon slab, in such a way that fills completely the gap between the plates, all other parameters being equal, if ε = 2*ε₀, this means that C₂ = 2* C₁. = 50 pF
- As V₂=V₁ (due to the capacitor remains connected to the same battery) the charge must be the double, so Q₂ = 2* Q₁ = 5 nC.
- So, the change in the charge of the positive plate is +2.5 nC.
Answer:
The magnitude of the force on the wire is 2.68 N.
Explanation:
Given that,
Length of the wire, L = 5 m
Magnetic field, B = 0.37 T
Angle between wire and the magnetic field,
Current in the wire, I = 2.9 A
We need to find the magnitude of the force on the wire. The magnetic force in the wire is given by :
So, the magnitude of the force on the wire is 2.68 N. Hence, this is the required solution.