Answer:- 3.
and 
Explanations:- An empirical formula is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms of each element present in the molecule/compound.
For example, the molecular formula of benzene is
. The ratio of C to H in it is 6:6 that could be simplified to 1:1. So, an empirical formula of benzene is CH.
In the first pair, the ratio of C to H in first molecule is 2:4 that could be simplified to 1:2 and the empirical formula is
. In second molecule the ratio of C to H is 6:6 and it could be simplified to 1:1. and the empirical formula is CH. Empirical formulas are different for both the molecules of first pair and so it is not the right choice.
In second pair, C to H ratio in first molecule is 1:2, so the empirical formula is
. The C to H ratio for second molecule is 1:4, so the empirical formula is
. Here also, the empirical formulas are not same and hence it is also not the right choice.
In third pair, C to H ratio in first molecule is 1:3, so the empirical formula is
. In second molecule the C to H ratio is 2:6 and it is simplified to 1:3. So, the empirical formula for this one is also
. Hence. this is the correct choice.
In fourth pair, first molecule empirical formula is CH. Second molecule has 2:4 that is 1:2 mole ratio of C to H and so its empirical formula is
. As the empirical formulas are different, it is not the right choice.
So, the only and only correct pair is the third one. 3.
and 
The molarity of the stock solution is 1.25 M.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We have to find the molarity of the stock solution using the law of volumetric analysis as,
V1M1 = V2M2
V1 = 150 ml
M1 = 0.5 M
V2 = 60 ml
M2 = ?
The above equation can be rearranged to get M2 as,
M2 = 
Plugin the values as,
M2 = 
= 1.25 M
So the molarity of the stock solution is 1.25 M.
Answer:
<h3>Don't know..</h3>
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The condensation polymerization process is being demonstrated, where two molecules come together to form a larger molecule while releasing a smaller molecule, in this case water.
Answer : The mass of
produced is, 7.74 grams
Solution : Given,
Mass of
= 13.3 g
Molar mass of
= 227 g/mole
Molar mass of
= 44 g/mole
First we have to calculate the moles of
.

Now we have to calculate the moles of 
The balanced chemical reaction is,

From the reaction, we conclude that
As, 4 mole of
react to give 12 mole of 
So, 0.0586 moles of
react to give
moles of 
Now we have to calculate the mass of 


Thus, the mass of
produced is, 7.74 grams