Answer:
An element that is oxidized is a reducing agent, because the element loses electrons, and an element that is reduced is an oxidizing agent, because the element gains electrons.
Answer:
392 g
Explanation:
The given concentration tells us that<em> in 100 g of solution, there would be 15.3 g of 2-ethyltoluene</em>.
With that in mind we can<u> calculate how many grams of solution would contain 60.0 g of 2-ethyltoluene</u>:
- Mass of solution * 15.3 / 100 = 60.0 g 2-ethyltoluene
Answer:
Sufficient concentration and correct orientation of particles
Explanation:
The collision theory postulates that, for a chemical reaction to occur, there must be collision between reacting particles.
It implies that the rate of reaction depends on the number of collisions per unit time as well as the fraction that are successful or effective.
For collisions to be effective, there must be proper orientation of the particles and right concentration of the reactants.
- The number of effective collisions and rate of reaction are directly proportional to the concentration of of the reactants.
Answer:
Draw the structures and provide the names of all the isomeric alcohols that have the molecular formula C4H10O.
Draw the structures of (a) 6-methyl-3-heptanol and (b) trans-2-methylcyclohexanol
Explanation:
Isomers are compounds with the same molecular formula but different structural arrangements of atoms.
The given molecule is:
C4H10O.
The possible isomeric alcohols structures are shown below:
Structure of (a) 6-methyl-3-heptanol:
The root word -hept indicates that the main carbon chain has seven carbons.
-ol suffix indicates the presence of alcohol functional group at third carbon.
The 6-methyl prefix indicates the presence of methyl group as the substituent at the sixth position of the main carbon chain.
The structure of 6-methyl-3-heptanol is shown below:
The structure of trans-2-methyl cyclohexanol is shown below:
