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Artyom0805 [142]
3 years ago
7

A bus starts to move from rest. If it is accelerated by 0.8m/s2, calculate the velocity and distance traveled after 8 s.

Physics
1 answer:
Colt1911 [192]3 years ago
6 0

<u>We are given:</u><u>_______________________________________________</u>

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

acceleration (a) = 0.8 m/s²

time interval (t) = 8 seconds

final velocity (v) = v m/s

distance travelled (s) = s m

<u>Solving for the final velocity:</u><u>___________________________________</u>

We know that:

v = u + at                                [first equation of motion]

v = 0 + (0.8)(8)                       [replacing the variables]

v = 6.4 m/s

Hence, the final velocity is 6.4 m/s

<u>Solving for the distance travelled:</u><u>_______________________________</u>

We know that:

s = ut + 1/2(at²)                     [second equation of motion]

s = (0)(8) + 1/2(0.8)(8)(8)      [replacing the variables]

s = 1/2(6.4*8)

s = 25.6 m

Hence, the distance travelled is 25.6 m

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A person is lifting a heavy box using a lever. What is the purpose of the lever in this situation?
ruslelena [56]

Answer:

to reduce the <em>force</em> needed to lift the box and <em>change</em> the direction of the force

Explanation:

1. "A lever consists of a rigid bar that is able to pivot at one point. This point of rotation is known as the fulcrum. A force is applied at some point away from the fulcrum (typically called the effort)."

By this definition, we know that force is needed to lift an object using a lever.

2.<u> "When the input and output forces are on opposite sides of the fulcrum, </u><u>the lever changes the direction of the applied force.</u> This occurs only with first-class levers. When both the input and output forces are on the same side of the fulcrum, the direction of the applied force does not change"

For example, on a sew saw, if a force is applied on one end, you on the other side/end would go up, meaning <u>a change in direction</u>.

3. Lastly, we know <u><em>a lever is typically used to reduce work</em></u>, in other words, the force needed to move something.

Basically, if we were to put a lever into an equation:

reduced force + change in direction = lever

(<em>the expection</em>) <u>unless load and force are on the same side</u>, there will be <u>no change in direction. </u>

For example, if you and your friend sit on the same side of a sew saw, the sew saw would not go up or down, meaning no change in direction.

So if not stated otherwise you can assume the load and force are on opposite sides. The purpose of a lever in that situation would be to reduce the force needed to lift the box and change the direction of the force.

*While reading my explanation, it may be helpful to look up a diagram containing a lever, with a load, fulcrum, and applied force.

6 0
2 years ago
If an oscillating mass has a frequency of 1.25 Hz, it makes 100 oscillations in
KatRina [158]

Answer:

Time, t = 80 seconds

Explanation:

Given that,

The frequency of the oscillating mass, f = 1.25 Hz

Number of oscillations, n = 100

We need to find the time in which it makes 100 oscillations. We know that the frequency of an object is number of oscillations per unit time. It is given by :

f=\dfrac{n}{t}

t=\dfrac{n}{f}

t=\dfrac{100}{1.25\ Hz}

t = 80 seconds

So, it will make 100 oscillations in 80 seconds. Hence, this is the required solution.

4 0
3 years ago
When driving on roads that may be slippery: A. Always drive at the maximum speed limit. B. Use cruise control to maintain a stea
erik [133]

When driving on roads that may be slippery, do not make any sudden changes in speed or direction. Option D is correct.

<h3 /><h3>What is a slippery surface?</h3>

The slick road sign serves as a warning.  When the road is wet or ice, drivers should use extra caution and reduce their speed. When the weather is bad, avoid making any rapid changes in direction.

When driving on roads that may be slippery, do not make any sudden changes in speed or direction. It may cause accident because the vehicle can lose their balance.

Hence, option D is correct.

To learn more about the slippery surface, refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/1953680

#SPJ1

7 0
2 years ago
Which object has more gravitational potential energy? Use PE = m × g × h, where g = 9.8 meters/second2.
Andrew [12]
Gravitational potential energy can be calculated using the formula <span>PE = m × g × h, where g is the gravitational acceleration and is constant hence the energy is dependent directly to mass and the height of the object. Hence more PE is registered when the object is heavier and/or at greater initial height. </span>
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Finish the following sentence. almost all of the oxygen (o2) one consumes in breathing is converted to _____________.
ludmilkaskok [199]
The answer is carbon dioxide (CO2)
6 0
3 years ago
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