1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Oksanka [162]
2 years ago
11

Explain why in the early morning just before dawn breaks, the temperature of the air

Chemistry
1 answer:
Oksanka [162]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Once the sun comes up, the sunlight excites the cold air in the first foot or so above the ground (which can be 10 or more degrees colder), which causes it to move around and mix into the next several feet of air. That “mixing upward” drops the temperature of the air at thermometer level.

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Assuming that sea water is a 3.5 wt % solution of NaCl in water, calculate its osmotic pressure at 20°C. The density of a 3.5% N
olga nikolaevna [1]

Answer:

π = 14.824 atm

Explanation:

wt % = ( w NaCL / w sea water ) * 100 = 3.5 %

assuming w sea water = 100 g = 0.1 Kg

⇒ w NaCl = 3.5 g

osmotic pressure ( π ):

  • π = C NaCl * R * T

∴ T = 20 °C  + 273 = 293 K

∴ C ≡ mol/L

∴ density sea water = 1.03 Kg/L....from literature

⇒ volume sea water = 0.1 Kg * ( L / 1.03 Kg ) = 0.097 L sln

⇒ mol NaCl = 3.5 g NaCL * ( mol NaCL / 58.44 g ) = 0.06 mol

⇒ C NaCl = 0.06 mol / 0.097 L = 0.617 M

⇒ π = 0.617 mol/L * 0.082 atm L / K mol * 293 K

⇒ π = 14.824 atm

7 0
3 years ago
How many grams of potassium (K) contain 5.11 x 10^22 atoms of potassium?
Darina [25.2K]

The atomic mass of K is 39

from Avogadro's law

39g of K contains 6.02x10^23 atoms

therefore if

39=6.02x19^23

X=5.11×10^22

making X the subject of the formula

X= (5.11×10^22×39)÷6.02×10^23

X= 33g

7 0
2 years ago
What is the frequency of a light that has a wavelength of 3.0 x 10 -7m?
alexdok [17]

Answer:

 frequency of light (f) = 1 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹

Explanation:

Given Data:

Wavelength of light λ = 3.0 x10⁻⁷m

Frequency of light: to be calculated

Formula Used to find frequency:

                                  f = V/λ ........................... (1)

where

f is the frequency

V is the velocity

λ is wavelength

Velocity of light = 3 x 10⁸ ms⁻¹

put the values in equation (1)

                                     f =  3 x 10⁸ ms⁻¹ / 3.0 x10⁻⁷m

                                     f = 1 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹

   So the frequency of light =  1 x 10¹⁵s⁻¹

7 0
2 years ago
The composition of a liquid-phase reaction 2A - B was monitored spectrophotometrically. The following data was obtained: t/min 0
o-na [289]

Answer:

1) The order of the reaction is of FIRST ORDER

2)   Rate constant k = 5.667 × 10 ⁻⁴

Explanation:

From the given information:

The composition of a liquid-phase reaction 2A - B was monitored spectrophotometrically.

liquid-phase reaction 2A - B signifies that the reaction is of FIRST ORDER where the rate of this reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of A.

The following data was obtained:

t/min                    0         10         20          30             40          ∞

conc B/(mol/L)    0       0.089    0.153     0.200       0.230    0.312

For  a first order reaction:

K = \dfrac{1}{t} \ In ( \dfrac{C_{\infty} - C_o}{C_{\infty} - C_t})

where :

K = proportionality  constant or the rate constant for the specific reaction rate

t = time of reaction

C_o = initial concentration at time t

C _{\infty} = final concentration at time t

C_t = concentration at time t

To start with the value of t when t = 10 mins

K_1 = \dfrac{1}{10} \ In ( \dfrac{0.312 - 0}{0.312 - 0.089})

K_1 = \dfrac{1}{10} \ In ( \dfrac{0.312 }{0.223})

K_1 =0.03358 \  min^{-1}

K_1 \simeq 0.034 \  min^{-1}

When t = 20

K_2= \dfrac{1}{20} \ In ( \dfrac{0.312 - 0}{0.312 - 0.153})

K_2= 0.05 \times  \ In ( 1.9623)

K_2=0.03371 \ min^{-1}

K_2 \simeq 0.034 \ min^{-1}

When t = 30

K_3= \dfrac{1}{30} \ In ( \dfrac{0.312 - 0}{0.312 - 0.200})

K_3= 0.0333 \times  \ In ( \dfrac{0.312}{0.112})

K_3= 0.0333 \times  \ 1.0245

K_3 = 0.03412 \ min^{-1}

K_3 = 0.034 \ min^{-1}

When t = 40

K_4= \dfrac{1}{40} \ In ( \dfrac{0.312 - 0}{0.312 - 0.230})

K_4=0.025 \times  \ In ( \dfrac{0.312}{0.082})

K_4=0.025 \times  \ In ( 3.8048)

K_4=0.03340 \ min^{-1}

We can see that at the different time rates, the rate constant of k_1, k_2, k_3, and k_4 all have similar constant values

As such :

Rate constant k = 0.034 min⁻¹

Converting it to seconds ; we have :

60 seconds = 1 min

∴

0.034 min⁻¹ =(0.034/60) seconds

= 5.667 × 10 ⁻⁴ seconds

Rate constant k = 5.667 × 10 ⁻⁴

4 0
3 years ago
HELP ME GIVE BRAINLEAST HELPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
wlad13 [49]

Answer:A

Explanation:A is the answer

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • The standard enthalpy change for the reaction of SO3(g) with H2O(l) to yield H2SO4(aq) is ΔH∘ = -227.8 kJ . Use the following in
    7·1 answer
  • How many moles of sodium ions are present in 0.25 kg of a 2.0 m solution of sodium chloride in water
    7·1 answer
  • Question 5 Tungsten is a solid phase of tungsten still unknown to science. The only difference between it and ordinary tungsten
    14·1 answer
  • Can somebody help and answer which ones are connected to each other. Correctly!
    14·1 answer
  • Hey y’all, I’m growing a plant for science class but I need some questions about the plant, can someone please give me atleast 3
    14·1 answer
  • Many different parts of the brain work together to encode, store, and retrieve information as needed. The diagram below indicate
    13·2 answers
  • The electron configuration can be also be represented by writing the symbol for the occupied subshell and adding a superscript t
    13·1 answer
  • How do the organelles within the cell allow life to occur?​
    14·1 answer
  • Phản ứng tương tác của ancol tạo thành este được gọi là
    11·1 answer
  • For the reaction H2O) =H% + OH", if x moles of H and y moles of OH are formed K. is y A. *?/(1 – x) C. 1/xy D. xy ​
    15·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!