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MA_775_DIABLO [31]
2 years ago
7

Is there a way of knowing the charges of transitional elements other than to memorize them?

Chemistry
1 answer:
romanna [79]2 years ago
3 0

Explanation:

To determine the charge on a given transition metal atom, you have to consider what element it is, the charges on the other atoms in the molecule, and the net charge on the molecule itself. The charges are always whole numbers, and the sum of all the atomic charges equals the charge on the molecule

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A gas occupies 3.8 L at -18° C and 975. torr. What volume would this gas occupy at STP?
Aleks04 [339]

To solve the question we will assume that the gas behaves like an ideal gas, that is to say, that there is no interaction between the molecules. Assuming ideal gas we can apply the following equation:

PV=nRT

Where,

P is the pressure of the gas

V is the volume of the gas

n is the number of moles

R is a constant

T is the temperature

Now, we have two states, an initial state, and a final state. The conditions for each state will be.

Initial state (1)

P1=975Torr=1.28atm

V1=3.8L

T1=-18°C=255.15K

Final state(2), STP conditions

P2=1atm

T2=273.15K

V2=?

We will assume that the number of moles remains constant, so the nR term of the first equation will be constant. For each state, we will have:

\begin{gathered} \frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=nR \\ \frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}=nR \end{gathered}

Since nR is the same for both states, we can equate the equations and solve for V2:

\begin{gathered} \frac{P_{2}V_{2}}{T_{2}}=\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1} \\ V_2=\frac{P_{1}V_{1}}{T_{1}}\times\frac{T_2}{P_2} \end{gathered}

We replace the known values:

V_2=\frac{1.28atm\times3.8L}{255.15K}\times\frac{273.15K}{1atm}=5.2L

At STP conditions the gas would occupy 5.2L. First option

8 0
1 year ago
Help for extra credit
katen-ka-za [31]
Why not search it up and figure it out and then write it how you would?
6 0
3 years ago
Identify the reactants in the following chemical reaction: . 6H2O + 6CO2 ---> C6H12O6 + 6O2. . a. 6CO2 +C6H12O6. b. 6H20 + 60
Nikolay [14]
The correct answer is d. <span>6H20 + 6CO2.

The reactant in the chemical reaction </span>6H2O + 6CO2 ---> C6H12O6 + 6O2 is 6H20 + 6CO2. Remember that the reactant is always at the left side of the equation. So the correct answer is <span>6H20 + 6CO2 since it's in the left of the equation. I hope this answer helped you. </span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are all of the sublevels of the energy level "n" is 3? O s.p.f O s.p.d Ds.P O s.p.df​
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

rrfg%weather uny557kum5un5u25i5u25

3 0
3 years ago
A 1.0 M solution of a compound with 2 ionizable groups (pKa's = 6.2 and 9.5; 100 mL total) has a pH of 6.8. If a biochemist adds
juin [17]

Answer:

pH = 9,32

Explanation:

The compound with 2 ionizable groups has the following equilibriums:

H₂M ⇄ HM⁻ + H⁺ pka = 6,2

HM⁻ ⇄ M²⁻ + H⁺ pka = 9,5

The reaction of M²⁻ with HCl is:

M²⁻ + HCl → HM⁻ + Cl⁻

The moles of M²⁻ are:

0,100L×1,0M = 0,1moles

And moles of HCl are:

0,060L×1,0M = 0,06moles

That means that moles of M²⁻ will be 0,1-0,06 = 0,04mol and moles of HM⁻ will be the same than HCl, 0,06mol

Using Henderson-Hasselbalch formula:

pH = pka + log₁₀ [M²⁻] / [HM⁻]

Replacing:

pH = 9,5 + log₁₀ [0,04] / [0,06]

<em>pH = 9,32</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

4 0
3 years ago
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