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Hitman42 [59]
3 years ago
15

The specific heat of liquid bromine is 0.226 J/g-K. How much heat (J) is required to raise the temperature of 10.0 mL of bromine

from 25.00 °C to 27.30 °C? The density of liquid bromine: 3.12 g/mL
Chemistry
1 answer:
Viefleur [7K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

16.2 J

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Specific heat of liquid bromine (c): 0.226 J/g.K
  • Volume of bromine (V): 10.0 mL
  • Initial temperature: 25.00 °C
  • Final temperature: 27.30 °C
  • Density of bromine (ρ): 3.12 g/mL

Step 2: Calculate the mass of bromine

The density is equal to the mass divided by the volume.

ρ = m/V

m = ρ × V

m = 3.12 g/mL × 10.0 mL

m = 31.2 g

Step 3: Calculate the change in the temperature (ΔT)

ΔT = 27.30 °C - 25.00 °C = 2.30 °C

The change in the temperature on the Celsius scale is equal to the change in the temperature on the Kelvin scale. Then, 2.30 °C = 2.30 K.

Step 4: Calculate the heat required (Q) to raise the temperature of the liquid bromine

We will use the following expression.

Q = c × m × ΔT

Q = 0.226 J/g.K × 31.2 g × 2.30 K

Q = 16.2 J

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6 0
3 years ago
A sample of an unknown compound is vaporized at 150.°C . The gas produced has a volume of 960.mL at a pressure of 1.00atm , and
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Answer:

34.02 g.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the gas behaves ideally, we can use the following equation to compute the moles at the specified conditions:

PV=nRT\\\\n=\frac{1.00atm*0.960L}{0.08206\frac{atm*L}{mol*K}*(150+273)K} =0.0277mol\\\\

Now, since the molar mass of a compound is computed by dividing the mass over mass, we obtain the following molar mass:

MM=\frac{0.941g}{0.0277mol} \\\\MM=34.02g/mol

So probably, the gas may be H₂S.

Best regards!

6 0
3 years ago
In a titration, a few drops of an indicator are added to a flask containing 35.0 milliliters of HNO3(aq) of unknown concentratio
sasho [114]

Answer:

NaOH(aq) + HNO3(aq)------>NaNO3(aq) + H2O(l)

Explanation:

A thing to note is that an acid and a base will react to form a metal salt + H2O.

~Hope it helps:).

5 0
3 years ago
Which would be most suitable for measuring 2.7 mL of ethanol for addition to a reaction with acidified dichromate?
pochemuha

Answer : The correct option is, (C) 10-mL volumeric pipet.

Explanation :

Graduated cylinder : It is a measuring cylinder that is used to measure the volume of a liquid. It has a narrow cylindrical shape. The marked line drawn on the graduated cylinder shows the amount of liquid that has been measured.

Pipet : It is a type of laboratory equipment that is used to measure the volume of a liquid. It is small glass tube and the marked line drawn on the pipet. It is used to accurately measure and transfer of volume of liquid from one container to another.

Volumetric flask : It is a type of laboratory tool that is also used for measuring the volume of liquid. It is used to make up a solution to a known volume. It measure volumes much more precisely than beakers.

Beaker : It is a type of laboratory equipment that has cylindrical shape and it is used for the mixing, stirring, and heating of chemicals.

As per question, we conclude that the pipet is most precise than other devices because in pipet the marking lines are more accurate. Thus, it can be used to measure volume to precision.

Hence, the correct option is, (C) 10-mL volumeric pipet.

8 0
3 years ago
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