Answer:
6
Explanation:
Formula: Al2O3
If we require 2Al2O3
We divide 2 by 3
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Answer:
Mole fraction H₂O → 0.72
Mole fraction C₂H₅OH → 0.28
Explanation:
By the mass of the two elements in the solution, we determine the moles of each:
25 g . 1 mol/ 18g = 1.39 moles of water (solute)
25 g . 1 mol / 46 g = 0.543 moles of ethanol (solvent)
Mole fraction solute = Moles of solute / Total moles
Mole fraction solvent = Moles of solvent / Total moles
Total moles = Moles of solute + Moles of solvent
1.39 moles of solute + 0.543 moles of solvent = 1.933 moles → Total moles
Mole fraction H₂O = 1.39 / 1.933 → 0.72
Mole fraction C₂H₅OH= 0.543 / 1.933 → 0.28
Remember that sum of mole fractions = 1
The atomic number of the undiscovered element is 168
Element 118 will have just filled its 7p orbitals. therefore the predicted element to fill completely up to its 8 p orbital would have to filled a whole set of s, p, d, f and g orbitals
That's another 2 + 6 + 10 +14 + 18 = 50 electrons
To determine the total number of quantum numbers we have to find
Nml × Nms
we have Nml × Nms = ( 2 + 1 ) × 2
8s + 8P + 7d + 6f + 5g = 2 + 6 + 10 + 14 + 18 = 50
The element right below should be
Z = 118 + 50
= 168
Hence the atomic number of the undiscovered element is 168
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¹/3 C3H8(g) + ⁵/3 O2(g)
Explanation:
The coefficient before every molecule is representative of the number of moles. We can represent it in ration form so as to calculate the question;
C₃H₈(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 3 CO₂(g) + 4 H₂O(l) means;
For every 1 mole of C₃H₈(g) and 5 moles of O₂(g) produces 3 moles of CO₂(g) and 4 moles of H₂O(l).
Therefore to produce 1.00 mole of CO₂(g);
We represent it in ratio;
C₃H₈(g) : CO₂(g)
1 : 3
What about ;
? (x) : 1
We cross multiply;
3x = 1 * 1
X = 1/3
We evaluate the same for O₂;
O₂(g) : CO₂(g)
5 : 3
What about
? (x) : 1
3x = 5 * 1
x = 5/3
Learn More:
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