Which element requires the least amount of
energy to remove the most loosely held electron
from a gaseous atom in the ground state?
<h3>Answer-</h3><h3>Na</h3>
Answer:
Sulfuric acid contains 2 hydrogen atoms, 1 sulfur atom, and 4 oxygen atoms.
Explanation:
Explanation:
Atoms are the smallest unit of matter that can't be broken down chemically. Molecules are groups of two or more atoms that are chemically bonded. Ions are atoms or molecules that have gained or lost one or more of their valence electrons and therefore have a net positive or negative charge.
The molecular formula of the compound that has a percent composition of 38.7% carbon, 9.76% hydrogen, 51.5% oxygen is C2H6O2.
<h3>How to calculate molecular formula?</h3>
The molecular formula can be calculated from the empirical formula. The empirical formula of the compound is calculated as follows:
- C = 38.7% = 38.7g
- H = 9.76% = 9.76g
- O = 51.5% = 51.5g
Next, we convert the mass to moles by dividing by their atomic mass:
- C = 38.7 ÷ 12 = 3.23mol
- H = 9.76 ÷ 1 = 9.76mol
- O = 51.5÷ 16 = 3.22mol
Next, we divide by the smallest (3.22)
Hence, the empirical formula of the compound is CH3O
If the molar mass of the compound is 62g/mol;
(CH3O)n = 62
31n = 62
n = 2
(CH3O)2 = C2H6O2
Therefore, the molecular formula of the compound that has a percent composition of 38.7% carbon, 9.76% hydrogen, 51.5% oxygen is C2H6O2.
Learn more about molecular formula at: brainly.com/question/14425592
