Fluorine(F)
Explanation:-
- Fluorine has Z=9
- +2 charge means 2 electrons donated (7left only)
Lets look at Electronic configuration

Answer:
The empirical formula is SF6 (option E)
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of sulfur = 3.21 grams
Mass of fluorine = 11.4 grams
Molar mass sulfur = 32.065 g/mol
Molar mass fluorine = 19.00 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles
Moles = mass /molar mass
Moles sulfur = 3.21 grams / 32.065 g/mol
Moles sulfur = 0.100 moles
Moles fluorine = 11.4 grams / 19.00 g/mol
Moles fluorine = 0.600 moles
Step 3: Calculate mol ratio
We divide by the smallest amount of moles
S: 0.100 / 0.100 = 1
F : 0.600 / 0.100 = 6
The empirical formula is SF6 (option E)
Answer:
The solutions are ordered by this way (from lowest to highest freezing point): K₃PO₄ < CaCl₂ < NaI < glucose
Option d, b, a and c
Explanation:
Colligative property: Freezing point depression
The formula is: ΔT = Kf . m . i
ΔT = Freezing T° of pure solvent - Freezing T° of solution
We need to determine the i, which is the numbers of ions dissolved. It is also called the Van't Hoff factor.
Option d, which is glucose is non electrolyte so the i = 1
a. NaI → Na⁺ + I⁻ i =2
b. CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻ i =3
c. K₃PO₄ → 3K⁺ + PO₄⁻³ i=4
Potassium phosphate will have the lowest freezing point, then we have the calcium chloride, the sodium iodide and at the end, glucose.
They make the symbols individual
Answer:
Kindly check the explanation section.
Explanation:
Based on the description of the reacting -OH group containing Compound, the drawing of the chemical compound is given in the attached picture.
So, without mincing words let's dive straight into the solution to the question.
The reaction between the OH containing compound and PCC is an oxidation reaction.
Looking at the carbon number 1 which the first OH group and CH3 are attached to. Oxidation can not occur here as tertiary alcohol can not be oxidize.
Hence, the second OH will be oxidized into a carbonyl group, C = O. Kindly note that when alcohol oxidizes it turns into an aldehyde.
The equation for the reaction is also given the the attached picture.