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TEA [102]
3 years ago
12

What is one way a pathogen can enter the body?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Ipatiy [6.2K]3 years ago
8 0
I’m pretty sure it’s Nose
Scilla [17]3 years ago
5 0
Answer: All of the above

Explanation: Microorganisms capable of causing disease—pathogens—usually enter our bodies through the mouth, eyes, nose, or urogenital openings, or through wounds or bites that breach the skin barrier.

I hope this helped! Please mark this answer as brainliest if you don’t mind <3
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The oxidation of ammonia produces nitrogen and water via the following reaction: 4NH3(g) + 3O2(g) → 2N2(g) + 6H2O(l) Suppose the
Sonbull [250]

Answer:

The rate of consumption of NH_{3} is 2.0 mol/L.s

Explanation:

Applying law of mass action to this reaction-

-\frac{1}{4}\frac{\Delta [NH_{3}]}{\Delta t}=-\frac{1}{3}\frac{\Delta [O_{2}]}{\Delta t}=\frac{1}{2}\frac{\Delta [N_{2}]}{\Delta t}=\frac{1}{6}\frac{\Delta [H_{2}O]}{\Delta t}

where -\frac{\Delta [NH_{3}]}{\Delta t} represents rate of consumption of NH_{3}, -\frac{\Delta [O_{2}]}{\Delta t} represents rate of consumption of O_{2}, \frac{\Delta [N_{2}]}{\Delta t} represents rate of formation of N_{2} and \frac{\Delta [H_{2}O]}{\Delta t} represents rate of formation of H_{2}O.

Here rate of formation of H_{2}O is 3.0 mol/(L.s)

From the above equation we can write-

-\frac{1}{4}\frac{\Delta [NH_{3}]}{\Delta t}=\frac{1}{6}\frac{\Delta [H_{2}O]}{\Delta t}

Here \frac{\Delta [H_{2}O]}{\Delta t}=3.0 mol/(L.s))

So, -\frac{\Delta [NH_{3}]}{\Delta t}=\frac{4}{6}\frac{\Delta [H_{2}O]}{\Delta t}

Hence, -\frac{\Delta [NH_{3}]}{\Delta t}=\frac{4}{6}\times 3.0 mol/(L.s)=2.0 mol/(L.s)  

6 0
3 years ago
What does your immune system do? a. makes you sick b. keep your brain sharp c. protect you from illness d. make energy for your
Dima020 [189]

Answer:

C.KEEPS YOU FROM ILLNESS

Explanation:

THE WORD IMMUNE MEANS TO PROTECT THUS THE IMMUNE SYSTEM IS TO PROTECT YOUR BODY AGAINST PATHOGENS AND DEASISES CAUSING GERMS....

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The electrophilic bromination or chlorination of benzene requires ______ along with the halogen.
Oksanka [162]

The electrophilic bromination or chlorination of benzene requires Lewis acid along with the halogen.

<h3>What is bromination of benzene?</h3>

The bromination or chlorination of benzene is an example of an electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction.

During the reaction, the bromine forms a sigma bond to the benzene ring, yielding an intermediate. Subsequently a  a proton is removed from the intermediate to form a substituted benzene ring.

This reaction is achieved with the help of Lewis acid as catalysts.

Thus, the electrophilic bromination or chlorination of benzene requires Lewis acid along with the halogen.

Learn more about bromination of benzene here: brainly.com/question/26428023

8 0
2 years ago
Consider the reaction
SOVA2 [1]

Answer :

(a) The average rate will be:

\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}=9.36\times 10^{-5}M/s

(b) The average rate will be:

\frac{d[H^+]}{dt}=1.87\times 10^{-4}M/s

Explanation :

The general rate of reaction is,

aA+bB\rightarrow cC+dD

Rate of reaction : It is defined as the change in the concentration of any one of the reactants or products per unit time.

The expression for rate of reaction will be :

\text{Rate of disappearance of A}=-\frac{1}{a}\frac{d[A]}{dt}

\text{Rate of disappearance of B}=-\frac{1}{b}\frac{d[B]}{dt}

\text{Rate of formation of C}=+\frac{1}{c}\frac{d[C]}{dt}

\text{Rate of formation of D}=+\frac{1}{d}\frac{d[D]}{dt}

Rate=-\frac{1}{a}\frac{d[A]}{dt}=-\frac{1}{b}\frac{d[B]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{c}\frac{d[C]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{d}\frac{d[D]}{dt}

From this we conclude that,

In the rate of reaction, A and B are the reactants and C and D are the products.

a, b, c and d are the stoichiometric coefficient of A, B, C and D respectively.

The negative sign along with the reactant terms is used simply to show that the concentration of the reactant is decreasing and positive sign along with the product terms is used simply to show that the concentration of the product is increasing.

The given rate of reaction is,

5Br^-(aq)+BrO_3^-(aq)+6H^+(aq)\rightarrow 3Br_2(aq)+3H_2O(l)

The expression for rate of reaction :

\text{Rate of disappearance of }Br^-=-\frac{1}{5}\frac{d[Br^-]}{dt}

\text{Rate of disappearance of }BrO_3^-=-\frac{d[BrO_3^-]}{dt}

\text{Rate of disappearance of }H^+=-\frac{1}{6}\frac{d[H^+]}{dt}

\text{Rate of formation of }Br_2=+\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}

\text{Rate of formation of }H_2O=+\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[H_2O]}{dt}

Thus, the rate of reaction will be:

\text{Rate of reaction}=-\frac{1}{5}\frac{d[Br^-]}{dt}=-\frac{d[BrO_3^-]}{dt}=-\frac{1}{6}\frac{d[H^+]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[H_2O]}{dt}

<u>Part (a) :</u>

<u>Given:</u>

\frac{1}{5}\frac{d[Br^-]}{dt}=1.56\times 10^{-4}M/s

As,  

-\frac{1}{5}\frac{d[Br^-]}{dt}=+\frac{1}{3}\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}

and,

\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}=\frac{3}{5}\frac{d[Br^-]}{dt}

\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}=\frac{3}{5}\times 1.56\times 10^{-4}M/s

\frac{d[Br_2]}{dt}=9.36\times 10^{-5}M/s

<u>Part (b) :</u>

<u>Given:</u>

\frac{1}{5}\frac{d[Br^-]}{dt}=1.56\times 10^{-4}M/s

As,  

-\frac{1}{5}\frac{d[Br^-]}{dt}=-\frac{1}{6}\frac{d[H^+]}{dt}

and,

-\frac{1}{6}\frac{d[H^+]}{dt}=\frac{3}{5}\frac{d[Br^-]}{dt}

\frac{d[H^+]}{dt}=\frac{6}{5}\times 1.56\times 10^{-4}M/s

\frac{d[H^+]}{dt}=1.87\times 10^{-4}M/s

5 0
4 years ago
Water flows over Niagara Falls at the average rate of 2,400,000 kg/s, and the average height of the falls is about 50 m. Knowing
Zinaida [17]

Answer:

1) The power of Niagara Falls is 1.176 × 10⁹ W

2) The number of 15 W LED light bulbs it could power is 78.4 × 10⁶ light bulbs

Explanation:

1) The Niagara falls water mass flow rate = 2,400,000 kg/s

The height of the fall = 50 meters

The gravitational potential energy = Mass (kg) × height (m) × gravity (9.8 m/s²)

The power = The energy converted per second = Mass flow rate (kg/s) × height (m) × gravity (9.8 m/s²)

Therefore;

The power of Niagara Falls= 2,400,000 kg/s × 50 m ×9.8 m/s²= 1.176 × 10⁹ W

The power of Niagara Falls = 1.176 × 10⁹ W

2) The number, n, of 15 W LED light bulbs it could power is given by the relation;

n × 15 W = 1.176 × 10⁹ W

∴ n = 1.176 × 10⁹ W/(15 W) = 78.4 × 10⁶ light bulbs

The number of 15 W LED light bulbs it could power = 78.4 × 10⁶ light bulbs.

6 0
4 years ago
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