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klasskru [66]
3 years ago
5

This compound, an eight-carbon alkane, serves as the 100 octane standard for gasoline. It has five methyl groups, one quaternary

carbon, tests negative for C-C double bonds and gives four monochloro substitution products, C8H17Cl. Propose a structure for this compound.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Reika [66]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

2,2,4-Trimethyl-pentane

Explanation:

Structural characteristics of the compound is as follows:

  • Has five methyl group
  • Has one quaternary carbon
  • No. double bond
  • Gives four monochloro substitution products

Compound must have straight chain of 5 carbons.

Three methyl substituents are attached to 2 and 4 carbons.

Therefore, IUPAC name of the compound will be 2,2,4-Trimethyl-pentane.

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Click the "draw structure" button to launch the drawing utility. under certain reaction conditions, 2,3−dibromobutane reacts wit
REY [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

According to this. Let's analize the possible products a, b and c.

First, the problem states that we have 2 eq. of base, For this case, let's assume it's KOH. Now, As we are doing a reaction with base, means that this reaction can only take places under conditions of SN2 and E2, a fast reaction that is taking place in only 1 step.

With this in mind, let's analyze product a. This states that it has two sp hybridized carbon, in other words, a triple bond between two carbons. So the product is with no doubt, an alkyne.

Product b has only one sp hybridized carbon, which means that this carbon should cannot be an alkyne because we need two carbon atoms. The only way to have one atom of C sp hybridized, is with two double bonds, so product b would have to a alkene with two double bonds.

Product c do not have sp hybridized carbon, therefore, it only has two double bonds in two different Carbon atoms, so it's another alkene with two double bonds, but in two different atoms of carbon.

Picture attached show the product a, b and c. Hope this can help

4 0
3 years ago
How to balance <br> Mg + O2 &gt; MgO
katovenus [111]
<span>Mg + O2 > MgO. In reactant side, 2 O atoms and 1 Mg are present. In product side, 1 Mg and O atoms are present. Put 2 in product side to balance O atoms and 2 at Mg in reactant side to balance Mg atoms. Therefore the balanced equation becomes, 2Mg + O2 ----> 2MgO. Hope it helps.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Explain what makes a cirrus cloud.
Ymorist [56]

Answer:

the answer is below

Explanation:

Cirrus clouds form from the ascent of dry air, making the small quantity of water vapour in the air undergo deposition into ice (to change from a gas directly into a solid). Cirrus is made up completely of ice crystals, which provides their white colour and form in a wide range of shapes and sizes.

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Lactose, C12H22O11, is a naturally occurring sugar found in mammalian milk. A 0.335 M solution of lactose in water has a density
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

The molality of the solution is 0.00037 m.

<h3>What is concentration?</h3>

The term concentration refers to the amount of solute in a solution.

We have the following information;

Molarity = 0.335 M

Density =  1.0432 g/mL

Temperature = 20 o C

The molality of the solution is obtained from;

m = 0.335 M ×  1.0432 g/mL/ 1000(1.0432 g/mL) - 0.335 M (342 g/mol)

m = 0.344/1043.2 - 114.57

m =  0.344/928.63

m = 0.00037 m

Learn more about molality of solution: brainly.com/question/4580605

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2 years ago
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