Answer:
Theoretical yield of hydrogen is 1.11 g
Explanation:
Balanced equation,
As Mg remain present in excess therefore HCl is the limiting reagent.
According to balanced equation, 2 moles of HCl produce 1 mol of .
Molar mass of HCl = 36.46 g/mol
So, 40.0 g of HCl = of HCl = 1.10 moles of HCl
Hence, theoretically, number of moles of are produced from 1.10 moles of HCl =
Molar mass of = 2.016 g/mol
So, theoretical yield of =
Answer: The balanced equation for the given reaction is
.
Explanation:
A chemical equation which contains same number of atoms on both reactant and product side.
For example,
Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.
Number of atoms on product side are as follows.
To balance this equation, multiply by 2 on reactant side and multiply
by 2. Hence, the equation will be re-written as follows.
Here, number of atoms on reactant side are as follows.
Number of atoms on product side are as follows.
Now, there are same number of atoms on both reactant and product side. So, this equation is balanced.
Thus, we can conclude that the balanced equation for the given reaction is .