1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
natka813 [3]
2 years ago
9

What is the mass number of an ion with 108 electrons, 157 neutrons, and a +1 charge?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Margaret [11]2 years ago
5 0

Answer : The mass number for this element is 266.

Explanation :

Isotope : It is defined as the element that have the same number of protons but have the different number of neutrons of each of the atom.

Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons.

Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and number of neutrons.

Number of neutrons = Mass number - Number of protons

As we are given :

Number of electrons in an ion = 108

Number of neutrons in an ion = 157

So, number of protons in an ion = 108

For neutral atom, the number of electrons will be:

Number of electrons = Number of protons in an ion + Charge

Number of electrons = 108 + (+1) = 108 + 1 = 109

Now we have to determine the mass number for this element.

Number of neutrons = Mass number - Number of protons

Mass number = Number of neutrons + Number protons

Mass number = 157 + 109

Mass number = 266

Therefore, the mass number for this element is 266.

aniked [119]2 years ago
3 0
I'm assuming you mean the atomic mass number for an element on the periodic table. So if there are 108electrons and a +1 charge then there are 109 protons in the atom and therefore the atomic mass unit is 109

Hope this helps!
You might be interested in
How many grams of water are made from the reaction of 4.0 grams of hydrogen gas with the given reaction 2H2+O2--->2H2O
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

The mass of water is 36 g.

Explanation:

Mass of hydrogen = 4 g

Mass of water = ?

Solution:

First of all we will write the balance chemical equation:

2H₂ + O₂  →  2H₂O

Number of moles of hydrogen = mass / molar mass

Number of moles of hydrogen = 4 g/ 2 g/mol

Number of moles of hydrogen = 2 mol

Now we compare the moles of water with hydrogen from balance chemical equation.

                               H₂     :     H₂O

                                2      :       2

Mass of water = moles × molar mass

Mass of water =  2 mol × 18 g/mol

Mass of water =  36 g

If the water oxygen is in excess than mass of water would be 36 g.

4 0
3 years ago
If the half life of a radioactive isotope is 5000 years, how much of the radioactive isotope in a specimen will be left after 10
marissa [1.9K]
Half life is the time taken by a radioactive isotope to decay by half its original mass. In this case, the halflife of the radioactive isotope is 5000 years. 
Initially the mass is 100 %; thus the mass that will be left will be given by;
New mass = Original mass × (1/2)^n where n is the number of half lives; 
  n = 10000/5000 = 2
New mass = 100% ×(1/2)^2
                 = 100 % × 1/4 
                 = 25%
Therefore; the mass left after 10000 years is 25% or 1/4 of the original mass.
5 0
3 years ago
What is the number of valence electrons that most atoms prefer?
Nataly_w [17]

Answer: 8 electrons

Explanation: Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom and they are important in chemical reactions.

Atoms are <em>happy</em> when they follow the octet rule which states that 2 electrons can go in the first shell and 8 electrons can go in the other shells.

Electrons are happy when they have a full outer shell which usually needs to be 8 electrons. However, some of the smaller elements like helium are happy because they can hold a max of 2 electrons and helium has 2 electrons since it has 2 protons in its core as well as 2 electrons in its energy levels.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
All the following are signs of a chemical reaction, except
hodyreva [135]
C. a change of state. It can be a physical or a chemical state of change.
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the SI base unit for length?
sp2606 [1]

The SI base unit for length is meter.

In order to make smaller measurements, you can use the centi-, milli-, micro-, etc. prefixes.

When you want to reference larger measurements, you can use the kilo-, mega-, giga- and prefixes such as those.

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many atoms are in 2.10 g of K? molar mass of K=39.10g/mole.
    10·1 answer
  • What is sublimation?
    10·1 answer
  • Disadvantages of synthetic rubber
    8·2 answers
  • Based on the structure, which material will dissolve this biomolecule the best? dilute alcohol water oil ionic solution
    13·1 answer
  • COMPARE AND CONTRAST <br> PROPANE AND HEXANE ...?
    15·1 answer
  • What is the formula of nitrous acid?
    5·2 answers
  • Predict the sign and calculate ΔS° for a reaction. Close Problem Consider the reaction H2CO(g) + O2(g)CO2(g) + H2O(l) Based upon
    8·1 answer
  • Why is it important to keep the water on Earth pollution free? Explain.
    12·2 answers
  • Which of the following most likely happens when the number of particles of a gas decreases?
    6·1 answer
  • What happens when iodoform is heated with silver powder.​
    15·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!