Answer:
6.022 X 10^23
Explanation:
avatars number states that for every mole of an element there are 6.p22 X 10^23 atoms of that element
Answer:
Explanation:
We are asked to convert an amount in grams to moles. To do this, we use the molar mass. This is the number of grams in one mole of a substance. It is the same value numerically as the atomic mass on the Periodic Table, however the units are grams per mole, not atomic mass units.
Look up the molar masses for the individual elements.
- Sodium (Na): 22.9897693 g/mol
- Oxygen (O): 15.999 g/mol
Look back at the formula: Na₂O. Notice there is a subscript of 2 after sodium. This means there are 2 atoms of sodium in every molecule, so we have to multiply sodium's molar mass by 2 before adding oxygen's.
- Na₂O: 2(22.9897693 g/mol)+ 15.999 g/mol = 61.9785386 g/mol
Set up a ratio using the molar mass.
Multiply by the given number of grams.
Flip the ratio so the grams of sodium oxide can cancel each other out.
The original measurement of grams given has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place.
The 4 in the thousandth place tells us to leave the 8.
There are <u>2.48 moles of sodium oxide</u> in 154 grams, so choice A is correct.
Assuming the balloon initially has volume of 0 when deflated, the total P(deltaV) = (1.00 atm)(550,000 ft^3) = 550,000 atm-ft^3. To convert into work units, we can first convert ft^3 to L:
(550,000 atm-ft^3)(1 m/3.28 ft)^3
= (15,586.2 atm-m^3)
Then we convert to L:
(15,586.2 atm-m^3)(1000 L/m^3)
= 15,586,200 atm-L
Then we convert to J:
(15,586,200 atm-L)(101.325 J / 1 atm-L)
= 1.579 x 10^9 J
Answer:
0.054 moles of carbon dioxide will be produced
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles oxygen = 0.085 moles
Step 2: The balanced equation
2C8H18 + 25O2 → 16CO2 + 18H2O
Step 3: Calculate moles of carbon dioxide
For 2 moles octane we need 25 moles oxygen gas to produce 16 moles carbon dioxide gas and 18 moles water vapor
0.0544
For 0.085 moles O2 we'll have 16/25 * 0.085 = 0.054 moles CO2
0.054 moles of carbon dioxide will be produced