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prohojiy [21]
2 years ago
12

Which of the following was NOT among Democritus's ideas?

Chemistry
1 answer:
belka [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

pretty sure its C

Explanation:

Democritus was all about the consept f tiny indestructible partivls called atoms so C is the only one that doesn' t fit

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Ammonia, NH3NH3 , can react with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water. 4NH3(aq)+3O2(g)⟶2N2(g)+6H2O(l) 4NH3(aq)+3O2(g)⟶2N2(g)+6H
solmaris [256]

Answer:

36.37% is the percent yield of the reaction.

Explanation:

4NH_3(aq)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2N_2(g)+6H_2O(l)

1)0.650 L nitrogen gas  , at 295 K and 1.01 bar.

Let the moles of nitrogen gas be n.

Pressure of the gas ,P=  1.01 bar = 0.9967 atm (1 bar = 0.9869 atm)

Temperature of the gas = T =  295 K

Volume of the gas = V = 0.650 L

Using an ideal gas equation:

PV=nRT

n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{0.9967 atm\times 0.650 L}{0.0821 atm L/mol K\times 295 K}=0.0267 mol

2) Moles of ammonia gas=\frac{2.53 g}{17 g/mol}=0.1488 mol

Moles of oxygen gas =\frac{3.53 g}{32 g/mol}=0.1101 mol

According to reaction ,3 mol of oxygen reacts with 4 mol of ammonia.

Then,0.1101 mol of oxygen will react with:

\frac{4}{3}\times 0.1101 mol=0.1468 mol of ammonia.

Hence, oxygen gas is in limiting amount and act as limiting reagent.

3) Theoretical yield of nitrogen gas :

According to reaction, 3 mol of oxygen gas gives 2 moles of nitrogen gas.

Then 0.1101 mol of oxygen will give:

\frac{2}{3}\times 0.1101 mol=0.0734 mol of nitrogen.

Theoretical yield of nitrogen gas = 0.0734 mol

Experimental yield of nitrogen as calculated in part (1) = 0.0267 mol

Percentage yield:

\frac{\text{Experiential yield}}{\text{Theoretical yield}}\times 100

Percentage yield of the reaction:

\frac{ 0.0267 mol}{0.0734 mol}\times 100=36.37\%

36.37% is the percent yield of the reaction.

3 0
2 years ago
What does sound travel slowest through? Rock, Steel, Air, or Water?
tatyana61 [14]
Through Air sounds travels approximately 343 meters/second. Why the difference? Because the closer together the molecules in a substance are, the faster sound will travel through that medium.
5 0
3 years ago
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Machines are never 100 percent efficient because some work is used to overcome friction and inertia. True False
ElenaW [278]
False,
machines constantly mess up
7 0
3 years ago
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Compound name for C3F8
Naya [18.7K]

Answer:

Perflutren

Explanation:

Perflutren is a fluorinated hydrocarbon and gaseous substance used as an imaging contrast agent.

8 0
3 years ago
If 8.500 g CH is burned and the heat produced from the burning is added to 5691 g of water at 21 °C, what is the final
mojhsa [17]

The final temperature = 36 °C

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The balanced combustion reaction for C₆H₆

2C₆H₆(l)+15O₂(g)⇒ 12CO₂(g)+6H₂O(l)  +6542 kJ

MW C₆H₆ : 78.11 g/mol

mol C₆H₆ :

\tt \dfrac{8.5}{78.11}=0.109

Heat released for 2 mol C₆H₆ =6542 kJ, so for 1 mol

\tt \dfrac{0.109}{2}\times 6542=356.539~kJ/mol

Heat transferred to water :

Q=m.c.ΔT

\tt 356.539=5.691~kg\times 4.18~kj/kg^oC\times (t_2-21)\\\\t_2-21=15\rightarrow t_2=36^oC

3 0
2 years ago
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