Water is a compound that is made up of oxygen and hydrogen atoms, therefore the smallest particle of water is water molecule. The smallest particle representing water is written as H2O. H2O is the smallest unit to which water can be split while still retaining the properties of water.
Answer:

Explanation:
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In this case, according to the chemical reaction by which HBr reacts with Ba(OH)2:

We can see there is a 2:1 mole ratio between the acid and the base; thus, at the equivalent point we can write:

Therefore, for is to compute the volume of the used base, we proceed as shown below:

And we plug in to obtain:

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Answer:
17.3124 grams
Explanation:
Given;
Amount of heat to be produced = 175 kJ
Molar mass of the carbon monoxide = 12 + 16 = 28 grams
Now,
The standard molar enthalpy of carbon monoxide = 283 kJ/mol
Thus,
To produce 175 kJ heat, number of moles of CO required will be
= Amount heat to be produced / standard molar enthalpy of CO
or
= 175 / 283
= 0.6183
Also,
number of moles = Mass / Molar mass
therefore,
0.6183 = Mass / 28
or
Mass of the CO required = 0.6183 × 28 = 17.3124 grams
Answer:
A is on an island arc,
B is in the Andes
Explanation:
The subduction region is referred to as the subduction zone. When a plate slips underneath another, it forms a trench. Earthquakes resulting from the plate panelling often result in magma spilling across the underwater volcano trench. Island arcs are vast chains of active volcanoes with strong seismicity located along the converging tectonic plate borders. Much of the islands arcs emerge from the oceanic crust and also have originated from fall of the lithosphere into the mantle across the subduction zone. In the Andes mountain range, Under the South American plate the Nazca plate is subducting.
Answer:
The three-step synthesis of trans-2-pentene from acetylene is as follows.
<u>Step -1:</u> Formation of higher order terminal alkyne on reaction with sodium acetylides with haloalkanes.
<u>Step -2:</u> Formation terminal alkyne to nonterminal alkynes.
<u>Step -3:</u> Formation of trans-pent - 2-pent-ene by reduction.
Explanation:
Synthesis of trans-pent-2-yne from ethyne takes place is mainly a three step synthesis which involves formation of higher order terminal alkyne on reaction with sodium acetylides with haloalkane. Second step involves the further alkylation of terminal alkynes to higher order nonterminal alkynes and the third step involves the formation of trans-2-ene by dissolving reduction method.
The chemical reaction of each step of chemical reactions is as follows.