Answer:
After Eris was discovered, they had to decide whether Eris was a planet or not. If they decided it wasn't a planet, they had to also decide whether Pluto should be counted as a planet since Eris and Pluto were quite similar. They were the same size, and they were both part of the Kuiper Belt.
Explanation:
DE = dH - PdV
<span>2 H2O(g) → 2 H2(g) + O2(g) </span>
<span>You can see that there are 2 moles of gas in the reactants and 3 moles of gas in the products. </span>
<span>1 moles of ideal gas occupies the same volume as 1 mole of any other ideal gas under the same conditions of temp and pressure. </span>
<span>Since it is done under constant temp and pressure that means the volume change will be equal to the volume of 1 mole of gas </span>
<span>2 moles reacts to form 3 moles </span>
<span>The gas equation is </span>
<span>PV = nRT </span>
<span>P = pressure </span>
<span>V = volume (unknown) </span>
<span>n = moles (1) </span>
<span>R = gas constant = 8.314 J K^-1 mol^-1 </span>
<span>- the gas constant is different for different units of temp and pressure (see wikki link) in this case temp and pressure are constant, and we want to put the result in an equation that has Joules in it, so we select 8.314 JK^-1mol^-1) </span>
<span>T = temp in Kelvin (kelvin = deg C + 273.15 </span>
<span>So T = 403.15 K </span>
<span>Now, you can see that PV is on one side of the equation, and we are looking to put PdV in our dE equation. So we can say </span>
<span>dE = dH -dnRT (because PV = nRT) </span>
<span>Also, since the gas constant is in the unit of Joules, we need to convert dH to Joules </span>
<span>dH = 483.6 kJ/mol = 483600 Joules/mol </span>
<span>dE = 483600 J/mol - (1.0 mol x 8.314 J mol^-1K-1 x 403.15 K) </span>
<span>dE = 483600 J/mol - 3351.77 J </span>
<span>dE = 480248.23 J/mol </span>
<span>dE = 480.2 kJ/mol </span>
Answer:
872.28 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The heat released is:
ΔH = C*ΔT
where ΔH is the heat of combustion, C is the heat capacity of the bomb plus water, and ΔT is the rise of temperature. Replacing with data:
ΔH = 9.47*5.72 = 54.1684kJ
A quantity of 1.922 g of methanol in moles are:
moles = mass / molar mass
moles = 1.992/32.04 = 0.0621 mol
Then the molar heat of combustion of methanol is:
ΔH/moles = 54.1684/0.0621 = 872.28 kJ/mol
Dehyrdration should happen to join two monosaccharide units into a dissacharide. It is used to build up molecules by losing some water moleculse in the process. In a dehydration synthesis reaction between two un-ionized monomers. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.