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anygoal [31]
3 years ago
7

Which of the following are considered pure substances?

Chemistry
2 answers:
PolarNik [594]3 years ago
5 0

A. element

and B. compound because they are both considered pure substances

Brut [27]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A pure substance is defined a substance that contains atoms of same element and it has constant composition throughout the sample.

For example, sulfur, H_{2}, nitrogen etc are all pure substances.

Whereas a compound is a substance that contains two or more substances which are combined together in a fixed composition.

For example, NaCl is a compound.

When components of solute are uniformly distributed in a solvent then the solution is known as homogeneous solution.

When components of solute are non-uniformly distributed in a solvent then the solution is known as heterogeneous solution.

Thus, we can conclude that elements are considered pure substances.

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Which of the following is NOT a true statement?
Lisa [10]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

objects with larger mass have more gravitational pull

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Equation: 3Cu(s) 8HNO3(aq) --> 2NO(g) 3Cu(NO3)2(aq) 4H2O(l) In the above reaction, the element oxidized is ______, the reduci
igomit [66]

Answer:

1. Cu

2. Cu

3. 2 electrons.

Explanation:

Step 1:

The equation for the reaction is given below:

3Cu(s) + 8HNO3(aq) -> 2NO(g) 3Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 4H2O(l)

Step 2:

Determination of the change of oxidation number of each element present.

For Cu:

Cu = 0 (ground state)

Cu(NO3)2 = 0

Cu + 2( N + 3O) = 0

Cu + 2(5 + (3 x -2)) =0

Cu + 2 (5 - 6) = 0

Cu + 2(-1) = 0

Cu - 2 = 0

Cu = 2

The oxidation number of Cu changed from 0 to +2

For N:

HNO3 = 0

H + N + 3O = 0

1 + N + (3 x - 2) = 0

1 + N - 6 = 0

N = 6 - 1

N = 5

NO = 0

N - 2 = 0

N = 2

The oxidation number of N changed from +5 to +2

The oxidation number of oxygen and hydrogen remains the same.

Note:

1. The oxidation number of Hydrogen is always +1 except in hydride where it is - 1

2. The oxidation number of oxygen is always - 2 except in peroxide where it is - 1

Step 3:

Answers to the questions given above

From the above illustration,

1. Cu is oxidize because its oxidation number increased from 0 to +2 as it loses electron.

2. Cu is the reducing agent because it reduces the oxidation number of N from +5 to +2.

3. The reducing agent i.e Cu transferred 2 electrons to the oxidising agent HNO3 because its oxidation number increase from 0 to +2 as it loses its electrons. This means that Cu transfer 2 electrons.

7 0
3 years ago
Which statement is best supported by this scale? (LT 2)
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

The answer is C I think..

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many moles are in 3.00x 10^22 atoms of He?
sp2606 [1]

Answer:

<h2>0.05 moles</h2>

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

n =  \frac{N}{L} \\

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

n =  \frac{3.0 \times  {10}^{22} }{6.02 \times  {10}^{23} }  \\  = 0.049833...

We have the final answer as

<h3>0.05 moles</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
3 years ago
Which measurement, temperature or volume, limits the precision of the data obtained in the experiment? explain?
GrogVix [38]

The answer is volume that is volume limits the precision of data obtained in an experiment  .

As while pouring of the liquids, we control the volume, but it can have been off. And this could results in the wrong mole to mole ratio.Thus it limits the precision, So the answer is that volume limits the precision of data obtained in an experiment .

6 0
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