1 to 1. Most small atoms have the same number of protons and neutrons
Answer:
293.1 mL.
Explanation:
- Boyle's law states that: at a constant temperature the pressure of a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume.
- It can be expressed as: <em>P₁V₁ = P₂V₂,</em>
P₁ = 546.0 mm Hg, V₁ = 350.0 mL.
P₂ = 652.0 mm Hg, V₂ = ??? mL.
<em>∴ V₂ = (P₁V₁)/(P₂)</em> = (546.0 mm Hg)(350.0 mL) / (652.0 mm Hg) = <em>293.1 mL.</em>
The answer to this question is: B) 3+
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
Initial volume, 
The pressure changes from 73.2 kPa to 122.5 k.Pa.
We need to find the new volume occupied by the air. Let it is V₂. It can be calculated using Boyle's law such that,

So, the new volume is
.
Answer:
1.26 M
Explanation:
The ion nitrate is NO₃⁻ and the Barium is from group 2 so it forms the ion Ba²⁺, so the barium nitrate has the formula: Ba(NO₃)₂. The molar masses are: Ba: 137 g/mol, N = 14 g/mol, O = 16 g/mol, so the molar mass of barium nitrate is:
137 + 2x(14 + 3x16) = 199 g/mol
The number of moles is the mass divided by the molar mass, so:
n = 25.1/199 = 0.126 mol of Ba(NO₃)₂
In 1 mol of the salt, there are 2 moles of NO₃⁻, so the number of moles of nitrate is 0.252 mol. Nitrates formed with ammonium (that can react when the solid dissolves) and with elements from group 1 and 2 are completely soluble in water. So, the moles of nitrate will remain 0.252 mol.
The molarity is the number of moles divided by the volume (0.2 L):
[NO₃⁻]= 0.252/0.2 = 1.26 M