Answer:
B) The entropy is greater in the second state, with the gas on both sides of the box.
Explanation:
As we know that ,this is a irreversible process .The process leaves some effect on the surrounding or on the system itself ,is known as irreversible process.But on the other hand those process does not leave any effect on the system and surrounding is known as reversible process.
The entropy in the irreversible process always increases ,that is why the the entropy will be more when gas occupy the both boxes.
Therefore the answer is --B
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The 1st one goes two added sodoes the second one then the third goes to removed then the fourth goes to added and the rest go to removed
Answer:
F = 4000 N
Explanation:
given,
mass of rocket (M)= 5000 Kg
10 Kg gas burns at speed (m)= 4000 m/s
time = 10 s
average force = ?
at the end the rocket is at rest
by conservation of momentum
M v + m v' = 0
5000 x v - 10 x 4000 = 0
5000 v = 40000
v = 8 m/s
speed of rocket = 8 m/s
now,
we know
change in momentum = F x Δ t


F = 4000 N
Hence, the average force applied to the rocket is equal to F = 4000 N