Here's the part you need to know:
(Weight of anything) =
(the thing's mass)
times
(acceleration of gravity in the place where the thing is) .
Weight = (mass ) x (gravity) .
That's always true everywhere.
You should memorize it.
For the astronaut on Saturn . . .
Weight = (mass ) x (gravity) .
Weight = (68 kg) x (10.44 m/s²)
= 709.92 newtons .
__________________________________
On Earth, gravity is only 9.8 m/s².
So as long as the astronaut is on Earth, his weight is only
(68 kg) x (9.8 m/s²)
= 666.4 newtons .
Notice that his mass is his mass ... it doesn't change
no matter where he goes.
But his weight changes in different places, because
it depends on the gravity in each place.
Answer:
vi) Double the current in the wire, and double the number of turns in the 20-cm long solenoid
Explanation:
The magnetic field inside the solenoid and the current flowing in the coil of solenoid are related to each other by the following equation
B₀=μ₀nI₀
Where,
B₀ is the magnetic field in the middle of solenoid
n is the number of turns in the coil of solenoid
I₀ is the current flowing in the coil of solenoid
In the above equation, as μ₀ is a constant so the magnetic field will be directly proportional to the number of turns multiplied by the current. So, changing the radius of the coil or length of the coil will have no effect on the magnetic field.
As we have to increase the magnetic field by 4 times, we need to double the current as well as the number of turns as mentioned in the option vi.
Answer:
i = 0.5 A
Explanation:
As we know that magnetic flux is given as

here we know that
N = number of turns
B = magnetic field
A = area of the loop
now we know that rate of change in magnetic flux will induce EMF in the coil
so we have

now plug in all values to find induced EMF


now by ohm's law we have


Your answer would be C.
A step-up transformer is a transformer that raises voltage from main to secondary by having more secondary winding turns than primary winding turns.
Hope this helps; have a great day!